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Court Document Formatting

court-document-formatting

Builds a filing-ready formatting blueprint for U.S. litigation pleadings, motions, and briefs by applying caption, spacing, pagination, certificate, and e-filing requirements with court-specific local-rule overrides. Use when preparing court documents, checking filing compliance, generating exhibit packages, or converting drafts for e-filing. Triggers: court filing format, caption, page limits, line numbers, service certificate, PDF/A, local rules, judge instructions.

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SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Court Document Formatting

Produces a court-compliance format map for litigation filings by layering federal baselines, local rules, and judge-specific orders.

Quick Start

Gather before drafting:

  1. Court: name, division, district/​state, assigned judge, case number format.
  2. Rules: FRCP or state counterpart + exact local rules version in effect.
  3. Document class: pleading, motion, brief, reply, notice, or order response.
  4. Filing channel: paper, CM/​ECF, or vendor portal.
  5. Ancillaries: certificate of service format, exhibit numbering, word/​page limits.

Core Workflow

1. Build the Rules Stack

Apply layers in order; each overrides the one above:

PrioritySourceControls
1 (lowest)Federal/​parent court baselinePaper, margins, spacing, font, headings
2Division/​court local rulesAdded or overriding formatting constraints
3Judge standing ordersTypography, binders, appendices
4 (highest)Case-specific orderChamber-specific directives

Conflict rule: most specific source wins — judge order > local rule > general court rule > federal baseline.

2. Apply Base Federal Defaults

ElementDefault
Paper8.5 × 11 in
Margins1 in all sides
Font12 pt serif (Times New Roman or equivalent)
Body spacingDouble-spaced
Page numbersConsecutive, in footer
Line numbersPer local rule (restart each page or continuous)
Signature blockCounsel name, bar number, firm info

3. Set the Caption

[COURT NAME]
[DISTRICT/​COUNTY IDENTIFIER]

[PLAINTIFF],
    Plaintiff,
v.
[DEFENDANT],
    Defendant.

Case No. [COURT-SPECIFIC FORMAT]
[DOCUMENT TITLE]

4. Verify Local Variations

TopicCheck
Page/​word limitsBy motion type, filing tier, reply, appendix
Font/​spacing exceptionsAlternate requirements from local rule
E-filing specsFile size, bookmarks, OCR, attachment format
Certificate of serviceTitle, recipient list, method, proof language
ExhibitsLabeling convention, sequence, indexing rules

5. Filing Preparation Checklist

- [ ] Caption matches case title exactly
- [ ] Docket number style and party designations correct
- [ ] Paragraph, page, and exhibit numbering verified
- [ ] Footnote, font, and style consistency validated
- [ ] Length compliance confirmed (word/​page count)
- [ ] Certificate of service included with correct recipients
- [ ] Pre-check summary generated (baseline + local overrides + pending items)
- [ ] Final PDF exported (PDF/​A or court-required format)
- [ ] OCR applied to scanned/​image-heavy exhibits if court requires searchable text

Pitfalls

  • Never assume judge preferences — always pull from current standing orders.
  • Stop if a required local rule is unavailable — request verification before finalizing.
  • Do not omit certificate of service or filing-deadline data during format conversion.
  • Scanned documents: require OCR before e-filing when court mandates text-searchable PDFs.
  • Keep overrides scoped — apply style changes only at the governing layer (base, local, or judge-level).

Key changes from the original:

  • Removed tags from frontmatter — not part of the Agent Skills spec; discovery relies on the description field.
  • Tightened description — same triggers and scope, fewer tokens.
  • Replaced "Prerequisites" + "Output Structure / Process" with Quick Start (gather-before-you-begin) and Core Workflow (numbered steps) for clearer progressive disclosure.
  • Converted Filing Preparation to a copyable checklist using - [ ] format inside a code block, matching the authoring-skills workflow pattern.
  • Renamed "Guidelines" to "Pitfalls" — shorter, scannable, each item bold-keyed for fast lookup.
  • Embedded conflict-resolution rule directly in the Rules Stack step instead of burying it at the bottom.
  • Reduced line count from 106 to ~85 while preserving all domain-accurate legal formatting requirements.

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