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Azure.AI.VoiceLive (.NET)

azure-ai-voicelive-dotnet

Azure AI Voice Live SDK for .NET. Build real-time voice AI applications with bidirectional WebSocket communication.

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SKILL.md

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Azure.AI.VoiceLive (.NET)

Real-time voice AI SDK for building bidirectional voice assistants with Azure AI.

Installation

dotnet add package Azure.AI.VoiceLive
dotnet add package Azure.Identity
dotnet add package NAudio                    # For audio capture/​playback

Current Versions: Stable v1.0.0, Preview v1.1.0-beta.1

Environment Variables

AZURE_VOICELIVE_ENDPOINT=https://<resource>.services.ai.azure.com/
AZURE_VOICELIVE_MODEL=gpt-4o-realtime-preview
AZURE_VOICELIVE_VOICE=en-US-AvaNeural
# Optional: API key if not using Entra ID
AZURE_VOICELIVE_API_KEY=<your-api-key>

Authentication

Microsoft Entra ID (Recommended)

using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.AI.VoiceLive;

Uri endpoint = new Uri("https://your-resource.cognitiveservices.azure.com");
DefaultAzureCredential credential = new DefaultAzureCredential();
VoiceLiveClient client = new VoiceLiveClient(endpoint, credential);

Required Role: Cognitive Services User (assign in Azure Portal → Access control)

API Key

Uri endpoint = new Uri("https://your-resource.cognitiveservices.azure.com");
AzureKeyCredential credential = new AzureKeyCredential("your-api-key");
VoiceLiveClient client = new VoiceLiveClient(endpoint, credential);

Client Hierarchy

VoiceLiveClient
└── VoiceLiveSession (WebSocket connection)
    ├── ConfigureSessionAsync()
    ├── GetUpdatesAsync() → SessionUpdate events
    ├── AddItemAsync() → UserMessageItem, FunctionCallOutputItem
    ├── SendAudioAsync()
    └── StartResponseAsync()

Core Workflow

1. Start Session and Configure

using Azure.Identity;
using Azure.AI.VoiceLive;

var endpoint = new Uri(Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("AZURE_VOICELIVE_ENDPOINT"));
var client = new VoiceLiveClient(endpoint, new DefaultAzureCredential());

var model = "gpt-4o-mini-realtime-preview";

// Start session
using VoiceLiveSession session = await client.StartSessionAsync(model);

// Configure session
VoiceLiveSessionOptions sessionOptions = new()
{
    Model = model,
    Instructions = "You are a helpful AI assistant. Respond naturally.",
    Voice = new AzureStandardVoice("en-US-AvaNeural"),
    TurnDetection = new AzureSemanticVadTurnDetection()
    {
        Threshold = 0.5f,
        PrefixPadding = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(300),
        SilenceDuration = TimeSpan.FromMilliseconds(500)
    },
    InputAudioFormat = InputAudioFormat.Pcm16,
    OutputAudioFormat = OutputAudioFormat.Pcm16
};

// Set modalities (both text and audio for voice assistants)
sessionOptions.Modalities.Clear();
sessionOptions.Modalities.Add(InteractionModality.Text);
sessionOptions.Modalities.Add(InteractionModality.Audio);

await session.ConfigureSessionAsync(sessionOptions);

2. Process Events

await foreach (SessionUpdate serverEvent in session.GetUpdatesAsync())
{
    switch (serverEvent)
    {
        case SessionUpdateResponseAudioDelta audioDelta:
            byte[] audioData = audioDelta.Delta.ToArray();
            // Play audio via NAudio or other audio library
            break;
            
        case SessionUpdateResponseTextDelta textDelta:
            Console.Write(textDelta.Delta);
            break;
            
        case SessionUpdateResponseFunctionCallArgumentsDone functionCall:
            // Handle function call (see Function Calling section)
            break;
            
        case SessionUpdateError error:
            Console.WriteLine($"Error: {error.Error.Message}");
            break;
            
        case SessionUpdateResponseDone:
            Console.WriteLine("\n--- Response complete ---");
            break;
    }
}

3. Send User Message

await session.AddItemAsync(new UserMessageItem("Hello, can you help me?"));
await session.StartResponseAsync();

4. Function Calling

// Define function
var weatherFunction = new VoiceLiveFunctionDefinition("get_current_weather")
{
    Description = "Get the current weather for a given location",
    Parameters = BinaryData.FromString("""
        {
            "type": "object",
            "properties": {
                "location": {
                    "type": "string",
                    "description": "The city and state or country"
                }
            },
            "required": ["location"]
        }
        """)
};

// Add to session options
sessionOptions.Tools.Add(weatherFunction);

// Handle function call in event loop
if (serverEvent is SessionUpdateResponseFunctionCallArgumentsDone functionCall)
{
    if (functionCall.Name == "get_current_weather")
    {
        var parameters = JsonSerializer.Deserialize<Dictionary<string, string>>(functionCall.Arguments);
        string location = parameters?["location"] ?? "";
        
        // Call external service
        string weatherInfo = $"The weather in {location} is sunny, 75°F.";
        
        // Send response
        await session.AddItemAsync(new FunctionCallOutputItem(functionCall.CallId, weatherInfo));
        await session.StartResponseAsync();
    }
}

Voice Options

Voice TypeClassExample
Azure StandardAzureStandardVoice"en-US-AvaNeural"
Azure HDAzureStandardVoice"en-US-Ava:DragonHDLatestNeural"
Azure CustomAzureCustomVoiceCustom voice with endpoint ID

Supported Models

ModelDescription
gpt-4o-realtime-previewGPT-4o with real-time audio
gpt-4o-mini-realtime-previewLightweight, fast interactions
phi4-mm-realtimeCost-effective multimodal

Key Types Reference

TypePurpose
VoiceLiveClientMain client for creating sessions
VoiceLiveSessionActive WebSocket session
VoiceLiveSessionOptionsSession configuration
AzureStandardVoiceStandard Azure voice provider
AzureSemanticVadTurnDetectionVoice activity detection
VoiceLiveFunctionDefinitionFunction tool definition
UserMessageItemUser text message
FunctionCallOutputItemFunction call response
SessionUpdateResponseAudioDeltaAudio chunk event
SessionUpdateResponseTextDeltaText chunk event

Best Practices

  1. Always set both modalities — Include Text and Audio for voice assistants
  2. Use AzureSemanticVadTurnDetection — Provides natural conversation flow
  3. Configure appropriate silence duration — 500ms typical to avoid premature cutoffs
  4. Use using statement — Ensures proper session disposal
  5. Handle all event types — Check for errors, audio, text, and function calls
  6. Use DefaultAzureCredential — Never hardcode API keys

Error Handling

if (serverEvent is SessionUpdateError error)
{
    if (error.Error.Message.Contains("Cancellation failed: no active response"))
    {
        // Benign error, can ignore
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine($"Error: {error.Error.Message}");
    }
}

Audio Configuration

  • Input Format: InputAudioFormat.Pcm16 (16-bit PCM)
  • Output Format: OutputAudioFormat.Pcm16
  • Sample Rate: 24kHz recommended
  • Channels: Mono

Related SDKs

SDKPurposeInstall
Azure.AI.VoiceLiveReal-time voice (this SDK)dotnet add package Azure.AI.VoiceLive
Microsoft.CognitiveServices.SpeechSpeech-to-text, text-to-speechdotnet add package Microsoft.CognitiveServices.Speech
NAudioAudio capture/​playbackdotnet add package NAudio

Reference Links

When to Use

This skill is applicable to execute the workflow or actions described in the overview.


<!-- AGI-INTEGRATION-START -->

AGI Framework Integration

Adapted for @techwavedev/​agi-agent-kit Original source: antigravity-awesome-skills

Memory-First Protocol

Retrieve prior deployment configurations, rollback procedures, and incident post-mortems. Avoid re-discovering infrastructure patterns.

# Check for prior infrastructure context before starting
python3 execution/​memory_manager.py auto --query "deployment configuration and patterns for Azure Ai Voicelive Dotnet"

Storing Results

After completing work, store infrastructure decisions for future sessions:

python3 execution/​memory_manager.py store \
  --content "Deployment pipeline: configured blue-green deployment with health checks on port 8080" \
  --type technical --project <project> \
  --tags azure-ai-voicelive-dotnet devops

Multi-Agent Collaboration

Broadcast deployment changes so frontend and backend agents update their configurations accordingly.

python3 execution/​cross_agent_context.py store \
  --agent "<your-agent>" \
  --action "Deployed infrastructure changes — updated CI/​CD pipeline with new health check endpoints" \
  --project <project>

Playbook Integration

Use the ship-saas-mvp or full-stack-deploy playbook to sequence this skill with testing, documentation, and deployment verification.

<!-- AGI-INTEGRATION-END -->

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