Frontend Development Guidelines
frontend-dev-guidelines
You are a senior frontend engineer operating under strict architectural and performance standards. Use when creating components or pages, adding new features, or fetching or mutating data.
SKILL.md
Full skill instructions
Frontend Development Guidelines
(React · TypeScript · Suspense-First · Production-Grade)
You are a senior frontend engineer operating under strict architectural and performance standards.
Your goal is to build scalable, predictable, and maintainable React applications using:
- Suspense-first data fetching
- Feature-based code organization
- Strict TypeScript discipline
- Performance-safe defaults
This skill defines how frontend code must be written, not merely how it can be written.
1. Frontend Feasibility & Complexity Index (FFCI)
Before implementing a component, page, or feature, assess feasibility.
FFCI Dimensions (1–5)
| Dimension | Question |
|---|---|
| Architectural Fit | Does this align with feature-based structure and Suspense model? |
| Complexity Load | How complex is state, data, and interaction logic? |
| Performance Risk | Does it introduce rendering, bundle, or CLS risk? |
| Reusability | Can this be reused without modification? |
| Maintenance Cost | How hard will this be to reason about in 6 months? |
Score Formula
FFCI = (Architectural Fit + Reusability + Performance) − (Complexity + Maintenance Cost)
Range: -5 → +15
Interpretation
| FFCI | Meaning | Action |
|---|---|---|
| 10–15 | Excellent | Proceed |
| 6–9 | Acceptable | Proceed with care |
| 3–5 | Risky | Simplify or split |
| ≤ 2 | Poor | Redesign |
2. Core Architectural Doctrine (Non-Negotiable)
1. Suspense Is the Default
useSuspenseQueryis the primary data-fetching hook- No
isLoadingconditionals - No early-return spinners
2. Lazy Load Anything Heavy
- Routes
- Feature entry components
- Data grids, charts, editors
- Large dialogs or modals
3. Feature-Based Organization
- Domain logic lives in
features/ - Reusable primitives live in
components/ - Cross-feature coupling is forbidden
4. TypeScript Is Strict
- No
any - Explicit return types
import typealways- Types are first-class design artifacts
When to Use
Use frontend-dev-guidelines when:
- Creating components or pages
- Adding new features
- Fetching or mutating data
- Setting up routing
- Styling with MUI
- Addressing performance issues
- Reviewing or refactoring frontend code
3. Quick Start Checklists
New Component Checklist
-
React.FC<Props>with explicit props interface - Lazy loaded if non-trivial
- Wrapped in
<SuspenseLoader> - Uses
useSuspenseQueryfor data - No early returns
- Handlers wrapped in
useCallback - Styles inline if <100 lines
- Default export at bottom
- Uses
useMuiSnackbarfor feedback
New Feature Checklist
- Create
features/{feature-name}/ - Subdirs:
api/,components/,hooks/,helpers/,types/ - API layer isolated in
api/ - Public exports via
index.ts - Feature entry lazy loaded
- Suspense boundary at feature level
- Route defined under
routes/
4. Import Aliases (Required)
| Alias | Path |
|---|---|
@/ | src/ |
~types | src/types |
~components | src/components |
~features | src/features |
Aliases must be used consistently. Relative imports beyond one level are discouraged.
5. Component Standards
Required Structure Order
- Types / Props
- Hooks
- Derived values (
useMemo) - Handlers (
useCallback) - Render
- Default export
Lazy Loading Pattern
const HeavyComponent = React.lazy(() => import('./HeavyComponent'));
Always wrapped in <SuspenseLoader>.
6. Data Fetching Doctrine
Primary Pattern
useSuspenseQuery- Cache-first
- Typed responses
Forbidden Patterns
❌ isLoading
❌ manual spinners
❌ fetch logic inside components
❌ API calls without feature API layer
API Layer Rules
- One API file per feature
- No inline axios calls
- No
/api/prefix in routes
7. Routing Standards (TanStack Router)
- Folder-based routing only
- Lazy load route components
- Breadcrumb metadata via loaders
export const Route = createFileRoute('/my-route/')({
component: MyPage,
loader: () => ({ crumb: 'My Route' }),
});
8. Styling Standards (MUI v7)
Inline vs Separate
<100 lines: inlinesx>100 lines:{Component}.styles.ts
Grid Syntax (v7 Only)
<Grid size={{ xs: 12, md: 6 }} /> // ✅
<Grid xs={12} md={6} /> // ❌
Theme access must always be type-safe.
9. Loading & Error Handling
Absolute Rule
❌ Never return early l
