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Woo Order Hold And Release

woo-order-hold-and-release

Set orders to on-hold status with a timestamped note and bulk-release them back to processing when ready.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

woo-order-hold-and-release

Purpose

Place a set of WooCommerce orders into on-hold status (with a timestamped reason note) or bulk-release them back to processing. Common uses: hold orders pending fraud review, payment verification, or stock availability, then release them when cleared. Includes dry-run preview.

Prerequisites

  • WooCommerce store with REST API enabled
  • Consumer Key with Read/​Write scope
  • Minimum WooCommerce version: 3.5.0

Parameters

ParameterTypeRequiredDefaultDescription
store_urlstringyes—Base URL of the WooCommerce store
consumer_keystringyes—WooCommerce REST API consumer key (ck_...)
consumer_secretstringyes—WooCommerce REST API consumer secret (cs_...)
dry_runboolnotruePreview without executing
formatstringnohumanOutput format: human or json
actionstringyes—hold or release
order_idsarrayno—Specific order IDs (if not using filters)
filter_statusstringnoprocessingFor hold: filter orders in this status
hold_reasonstringnoOrder held for reviewReason added as private note
release_target_statusstringnoprocessingStatus to set when releasing held orders

Authentication

WooCommerce uses OAuth 1.0a for HTTP and Basic Auth over HTTPS.

For HTTPS stores (recommended):

Authorization: Basic base64(consumer_key:consumer_secret)

For HTTP stores (development only): Use OAuth 1.0a — include oauth_consumer_key, oauth_nonce, oauth_signature, oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1, oauth_timestamp, oauth_version=1.0

Never log or output consumer_key or consumer_secret values.

See docs/​AUTHENTICATION.md for full setup instructions.

Safety

Step 3 changes order status. Always run with dry_run: true first (the default). Review the affected order list before holding or releasing.

Workflow Steps

Step 1 — Resolve order list

If order_ids provided: fetch each directly.

Otherwise:

GET /​wp-json/​wc/​v3/​orders?status=<filter_status>&per_page=100&page=1

For action: release: fetch orders with status=on-hold.

Step 2 — Preview or execute

If dry_run: true: list orders. Stop.

If dry_run: false and confirmed, use batch:

POST /​wp-json/​wc/​v3/​orders/​batch
  Body: {
    "update": [
      { "id": <id>, "status": "on-hold" }  // for hold
      // OR
      { "id": <id>, "status": "<release_target_status>" }  // for release
    ]
  }

API Endpoints Used

GET   /​wp-json/​wc/​v3/​orders          — filtered order list
POST  /​wp-json/​wc/​v3/​orders/​batch    — bulk status update
PUT   /​wp-json/​wc/​v3/​orders/​{id}     — add hold reason note

Pagination Strategy

WooCommerce REST API uses page/​per_page pagination (not cursor-based).

Standard pattern:

page = 1
while True:
  response = GET /​endpoint?per_page=100&page=page
  process(response)
  if len(response) < 100: break
  page += 1

Maximum per_page is 100 for most endpoints. The X-WP-Total and X-WP-TotalPages response headers report totals. Always read X-WP-TotalPages on the first request to estimate job size.

Session Tracking

Claude MUST emit the following output at each stage. This is mandatory.

STARTUP:

╔══════════════════════════════════════════╗
║  SKILL: woo-order-hold-and-release       ║
║  STORE: <store_url>                      ║
║  TIME:  <ISO-8601 UTC>                   ║
║  MODE:  <DRY RUN | LIVE>                 ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════╝

PER-OPERATION (emit after each API call batch):

[N/​TOTAL] <METHOD> <endpoint> → <result_count> records | params: <key>=<val>

COMPLETION (human format):

╔══════════════════════════════════════════╗
║  COMPLETE: woo-order-hold-and-release    ║
║  RECORDS PROCESSED: <n>                  ║
║  OUTPUT: stdout                          ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════╝

COMPLETION (json format):

{
  "skill": "woo-order-hold-and-release",
  "store": "<store_url>",
  "completed_at": "<ISO-8601>",
  "records_processed": <n>,
  "output_file": null,
  "dry_run": <bool>
}

Output Format

Human format: table of order number, customer, total, and new status.

Error Handling

ErrorCauseResolution
401 UnauthorizedInvalid credentialsVerify consumer_key and consumer_secret
403 ForbiddenKey lacks Read/​Write scopeRegenerate with Read/​Write scope
429 Too Many RequestsRate limitWait 2 seconds and retry

Best Practices

  • Always run with dry_run: true first.
  • Include a specific hold_reason for audit purposes (e.g., "Held pending fraud review 2025-04-14").
  • Pair with woo-fulfillment-status-digest to monitor how many orders are accumulating in on-hold.

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