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Skill Creator

Design and build effective Claude Code skills using best practices for discovery, token efficiency, and structured guidance.

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SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

name description

skill-creator

Design effective Claude Code skills with optimal descriptions, progressive disclosure, and error prevention patterns. Covers freedom levels, token efficiency, and quality standards.

Use when: creating new skills, improving skill descriptions, optimizing token usage, structuring skill content, or debugging why skills aren't being discovered.

Skill Creator

Status : Production Ready Last Updated : 2025-12-01 Dependencies : None Reference : Anthropic's skill-creator

Quick Start

To scaffold a new skill , use the /​create-skill command:

/​create-skill my-new-skill

To design an effective skill , continue reading this guide.

Core Principles

  1. The Context Window is a Public Good

Every token in your skill competes with conversation context. Be ruthlessly concise.

Ask for each paragraph:

Does Claude genuinely need this?

Could this be in references/ instead of main SKILL.md?

Is this duplicating information Claude already knows?

  1. Progressive Disclosure

Load information in layers:

Layer When Loaded Target Size Content

Metadata Always 40-55 tokens name + description

SKILL.md When triggered <5k words Instructions, patterns

Resources As needed Variable scripts/, references/, assets/

  1. Freedom Levels

Match instruction specificity to error probability:

High Freedom (text instructions)

For flexible approaches where multiple solutions work

Example: "Structure components for reusability"

Medium Freedom (pseudocode/​patterns)

For preferred patterns with some flexibility

Example: Show a pattern with [CUSTOMIZE] placeholders

Low Freedom (specific scripts/​templates)

For fragile operations where exact steps matter

Example: Exact wrangler.jsonc configuration for D1 binding

Writing Effective Descriptions

The description is the most critical part - it determines if your skill gets discovered.

Target: 250-350 Characters

Too short (loses context):

description : " A skill for Tailwind " # ❌ 25 chars

Too long (wastes tokens):

description : " This comprehensive skill provides detailed knowledge... " # ❌ 500+ chars

Just right:

description : | Build modern UIs with Tailwind v4 + shadcn/​ui. Covers CSS variable theming, component installation, dark mode, and semantic color tokens.

Use when: setting up Tailwind v4, adding shadcn components, fixing theme issues, or troubleshooting "Cannot find module" errors.

Two-Paragraph Structure

Paragraph 1 : What you can build + key features (active voice) Paragraph 2 : When to use + error keywords for discovery

Description Checklist

Active voice ("Build X" not "This skill provides X")

Specific technologies named

3-5 "Use when" scenarios

2-3 distinctive error messages/​keywords

No meta-commentary about the skill itself

250-350 characters total

Bad vs Good Examples

❌ Bad: Passive, vague, no discovery keywords

description : | This skill helps you with database operations. It provides patterns for working with data and can be useful in many situations.

✅ Good: Active, specific, discoverable

description : | Build type-safe database queries with Drizzle ORM and Cloudflare D1. Covers schema definition, migrations, relations, and transaction patterns.

Use when: setting up D1 database, writing Drizzle schemas, debugging "no such table" or "D1_ERROR" issues.

Skill Structure

Required Files

skills/​my-skill/ ├── SKILL.md # Main documentation (required) └── README.md # Auto-trigger keywords (required)

Optional Resources

skills/​my-skill/ ├── scripts/ # Executable helpers │ └── setup.sh # Example: automated setup script ├── references/ # Extended documentation │ └── api-guide.md # Loaded when user needs deep details └���─ assets/ # Templates, images └── config.json # Template files for output

When to Use Each

scripts/ : Deterministic tasks that must be exact

Database migrations

Project scaffolding

Configuration generation

references/ : Extended documentation too long for SKILL.md

Full API references

Comprehensive troubleshooting guides

Migration guides between versions

assets/ : Template files for output

Configuration file templates

Boilerplate code

Images/​diagrams

YAML Frontmatter

Required Fields


name : lowercase-hyphen-case description : | [250-350 chars with "Use when:" section]

Optional Fields


name : my-skill description : | [description - max 1024 chars] allowed-tools :

  • Bash
  • Read
  • Write

Note : allowed-tools is the ONLY valid optional field. Fields like license: and metadata: are NOT recognized by Claude Code and may prevent skill discovery.

Field Guidelines

name : Lowercase letters, numbers, hyphens only. Max 64 chars. Gerund form recommended (e.g., processing-pdfs )

description : Max 1024 chars. Must include what it does AND when to use it. Third-person perspective.

allowed-tools : Restricts which tools Claude can use when skill is active (rare, optional)

Common Mistakes

  1. Description Too Vague

❌ Won't be discovered

description : " Helps with authentication "

✅ Will be discovered

description : | Implement authentication with Clerk - React components, middleware, and Cloudflare Workers integration with JWT verification.

Use when: adding auth to React apps, protecting API routes, or troubleshooting "clerk/​backend" import errors.

  1. Duplicating Claude's Knowledge

❌ Claude already knows JavaScript basics

# Variables

Use const for constants and let for variables...

✅ Focus on what Claude might get wrong

# Critical: Cloudflare Workers Differences

  • No process.env - use env parameter from fetch handler
  • No Node.js fs module - use R2 or KV for storage
  1. Missing Error Keywords

Skills are often triggered when users hit errors. Include common error messages:

description : | ... Use when: troubleshooting "Cannot read properties of undefined", "NEXT_REDIRECT" errors, or hydration mismatches.

  1. Overly Rigid Instructions

❌ Too rigid (breaks if API changes)

Always call api.configure({ version: "2.1.0" }) first.

✅ Flexible with rationale

Configure the API client before making calls. The version should match your installed package version (check package.json).

  1. No Production Validation

Skills should be tested in real projects, not just theoretically correct:

Production Example

Tested in [ Project Name ] :

  • Build time: 45 seconds
  • Errors prevented: 6/​6 documented issues
  • Zero runtime errors after deployment

Token Efficiency

Measuring Efficiency

Compare tokens used with vs without skill:

Metric Without Skill With Skill Savings

Setup tokens ~15k ~5k 67%

Errors hit 2-3 0 100%

Iterations 3-4 1 75%

Optimization Techniques

Move examples to references/ : Keep SKILL.md under 5k words

Use code blocks strategically : One good example > three mediocre ones

Link don't duplicate : Reference official docs instead of copying

Prune ruthlessly : If Claude knows it, don't include it

Testing Your Skill

Discovery Test

Ask Claude Code naturally:

"Help me set up [technology your skill covers]"

Claude should propose using your skill. If not:

Check description has relevant keywords

Verify README.md has auto-trigger keywords

Ensure skill is symlinked to ~/​.claude/​skills/

Functionality Test

Build a real project using only the skill's guidance:

Did you need to search for additional information?

Did you hit any errors the skill should have prevented?

Was any instruction unclear or wrong?

Verification Script

./​scripts/​check-metadata.sh < skill-name >

Quality Checklist

Before committing a skill:

Name is lowercase-hyphen-case, max 40 chars

Description is 250-350 chars with "Use when:" section

SKILL.md under 5k words

All code examples tested and working

Package versions verified current

Known issues documented with sources (GitHub issues, etc.)

Production tested (not just theoretically correct)

README.md has auto-trigger keywords

Symlinked and discoverable

References

Official Spec : https://github.com/anthropics/skills/blob/main/agent_skills_spec.md

Our Standards : planning/​claude-code-skill-standards.md

Checklist : ONE_PAGE_CHECKLIST.md

Example Skills : skills/​tailwind-v4-shadcn/ , skills/​cloudflare-d1/

Quick Command Reference

Create new skill

/​create-skill my-skill-name

Install skill

./​scripts/​install-skill.sh my-skill-name

Verify metadata

./​scripts/​check-metadata.sh my-skill-name

Check all skills

./​scripts/​check-all-versions.sh

Generate marketplace manifest

./​scripts/​generate-plugin-manifests.sh my-skill-name

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