Skip to content
m10-performance logo

Performance Optimization

m10-performance

CRITICAL: Use for performance optimization. Triggers: performance, optimization, benchmark, profiling, flamegraph, criterion, slow, fast, allocation, cache, SIMD, make it faster, 性能优化, 基准测试

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Performance Optimization

Layer 2: Design Choices

Core Question

What's the bottleneck, and is optimization worth it?

Before optimizing:

  • Have you measured? (Don't guess)
  • What's the acceptable performance?
  • Will optimization add complexity?

Performance Decision → Implementation

GoalDesign ChoiceImplementation
Reduce allocationsPre-allocate, reusewith_capacity, object pools
Improve cacheContiguous dataVec, SmallVec
ParallelizeData parallelismrayon, threads
Avoid copiesZero-copyReferences, Cow<T>
Reduce indirectionInline datasmallvec, arrays

Thinking Prompt

Before optimizing:

  1. Have you measured?

    • Profile first → flamegraph, perf
    • Benchmark → criterion, cargo bench
    • Identify actual hotspots
  2. What's the priority?

    • Algorithm (10x-1000x improvement)
    • Data structure (2x-10x)
    • Allocation (2x-5x)
    • Cache (1.5x-3x)
  3. What's the trade-off?

    • Complexity vs speed
    • Memory vs CPU
    • Latency vs throughput

Trace Up ↑

To domain constraints (Layer 3):

"How fast does this need to be?"
    ↑ Ask: What's the performance SLA?
    ↑ Check: domain-* (latency requirements)
    ↑ Check: Business requirements (acceptable response time)
QuestionTrace ToAsk
Latency requirementsdomain-*What's acceptable response time?
Throughput needsdomain-*How many requests per second?
Memory constraintsdomain-*What's the memory budget?

Trace Down ↓

To implementation (Layer 1):

"Need to reduce allocations"
    ↓ m01-ownership: Use references, avoid clone
    ↓ m02-resource: Pre-allocate with_capacity

"Need to parallelize"
    ↓ m07-concurrency: Choose rayon or threads
    ↓ m07-concurrency: Consider async for I/​O-bound

"Need cache efficiency"
    ↓ Data layout: Prefer Vec over HashMap when possible
    ↓ Access patterns: Sequential over random access

Quick Reference

ToolPurpose
cargo benchMicro-benchmarks
criterionStatistical benchmarks
perf / flamegraphCPU profiling
heaptrackAllocation tracking
valgrind / cachegrindCache analysis

Optimization Priority

1. Algorithm choice     (10x - 1000x)
2. Data structure       (2x - 10x)
3. Allocation reduction (2x - 5x)
4. Cache optimization   (1.5x - 3x)
5. SIMD/​Parallelism     (2x - 8x)

Common Techniques

TechniqueWhenHow
Pre-allocationKnown sizeVec::with_capacity(n)
Avoid cloningHot pathsUse references or Cow<T>
Batch operationsMany small opsCollect then process
SmallVecUsually smallsmallvec::SmallVec<[T; N]>
Inline buffersFixed-size dataArrays over Vec

Common Mistakes

MistakeWhy WrongBetter
Optimize without profilingWrong targetProfile first
Benchmark in debug modeMeaninglessAlways --release
Use LinkedListCache unfriendlyVec or VecDeque
Hidden .clone()Unnecessary allocsUse references
Premature optimizationWasted effortMake it work first

Anti-Patterns

Anti-PatternWhy BadBetter
Clone to avoid lifetimesPerformance costProper ownership
Box everythingIndirection costStack when possible
HashMap for small setsOverheadVec with linear search
String concat in loopO(n^2)String::with_capacity or format!

Related Skills

WhenSee
Reducing clonesm01-ownership
Concurrency optionsm07-concurrency
Smart pointer choicem02-resource
Domain requirementsdomain-*

More Finance & Trading skills

ponytail-debt logo
Finance & Trading

ponytail-debt

Harvest every `ponytail:` comment in the codebase into a debt ledger, so the deliberate shortcuts and deferrals ponytail leaves behind get tracked instead of rotting into "later means never". One-shot report, changes nothing.

155.5K 27.9K
View
stripe-integration logo
Finance & Trading

stripe-integration

Stripe payment processing with checkout sessions, subscriptions, webhooks, and customer management.

40.2K 12.9K
View

Build comprehensive 3-5 year financial models with revenue projections, cost structures, cash flow analysis, and scenario planning for early-stage startups. Use this skill when creating financial projections, calculating burn rate or runway, modeling fundraising scenarios, or preparing investor-r...

40.2K 12K
View
stock-analysis logo
Finance & Trading

stock-analysis

Stock and cryptocurrency analysis with portfolio management and multi-dimensional scoring.

46 11.9K
View
coinglass logo
Finance & Trading

coinglass

Real-time crypto derivatives positioning, whale tracking, liquidations, and institutional ETF flows across 37 specialized tools.

27 11.5K
View

Master dbt (data build tool) for analytics engineering with model organization, testing, documentation, and incremental strategies. Use when building data transformations, creating data models, or implementing analytics engineering best practices.

40.2K 10.5K
View

Finance AI tools

C

ChainClarity explains 700+ crypto whitepapers in plain English, with layered summaries, comparisons, research tools, alerts, and a $4.99 Pro plan.

Freemium
View
Finalle.ai logo
Finance

Finalle.ai

Stay Ahead with Finalle.ai: The Ultimate Financial News and Tools Platform

Free
View

AI-powered Pine Script code generator for TradingView

Paid
View
TradeUI logo
Finance

TradeUI

Empower your investment strategies with AI signals, option flow data, and advanced chart patterns.

Paid
View
D
Finance

Danelfin

Danelfin review covering its AI stock and ETF scores, rankings, portfolio tools, current pricing, strengths, risks, and alternatives for investors.

Freemium
View
E
Finance

Ellisense

A software for comprehensive market sentiment analysis.

Paid
View

'Stock Correlations' App by Freshly.ai: Reveal Stock Patterns and Trends

Free
View