xiaohongshu
xiaohongshu
ios-archive
アーカイブ・配布支援。App Store Connect、TestFlight、Ad Hoc/Enterprise配布。 使用タイミング: (1) App Storeへの提出準備時、(2) TestFlight配布時、 (3) Ad Hoc/Enterprise配布時、(4) CI/CDでの自動配布設定時
Full skill instructions
iOSアプリのアーカイブ作成から各種配布方法までをガイドする。
| 方法 | 用途 | 証明書 | プロビジョニング |
|---|---|---|---|
| App Store | 一般公開 | Distribution | App Store |
| TestFlight | ベータテスト | Distribution | App Store |
| Ad Hoc | 限定配布(100台) | Distribution | Ad Hoc |
| Enterprise | 社内配布 | Enterprise | In-House |
| Development | 開発・デバッグ | Development | Development |
スキーム設定確認
アーカイブ実行
# 基本的なアーカイブ
xcodebuild archive \
-project MyApp.xcodeproj \
-scheme MyApp \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive
# ワークスペースの場合
xcodebuild archive \
-workspace MyApp.xcworkspace \
-scheme MyApp \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive \
-destination 'generic/platform=iOS'
# 設定を指定
xcodebuild archive \
-workspace MyApp.xcworkspace \
-scheme MyApp \
-configuration Release \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive \
CODE_SIGN_STYLE=Manual \
DEVELOPMENT_TEAM=XXXXXXXXXX \
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_SPECIFIER="MyApp Distribution"
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<!-- App Store配布 -->
<key>method</key>
<string>app-store</string>
<!-- または TestFlight -->
<!-- <string>app-store</string> -->
<!-- Ad Hoc配布 -->
<!-- <string>ad-hoc</string> -->
<!-- Enterprise配布 -->
<!-- <string>enterprise</string> -->
<!-- Development -->
<!-- <string>development</string> -->
<key>teamID</key>
<string>XXXXXXXXXX</string>
<key>uploadSymbols</key>
<true/>
<key>uploadBitcode</key>
<false/>
<!-- 署名設定 -->
<key>signingStyle</key>
<string>manual</string>
<key>provisioningProfiles</key>
<dict>
<key>com.example.myapp</key>
<string>MyApp Distribution Profile</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</plist>
# IPAのエクスポート
xcodebuild -exportArchive \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive \
-exportPath ./build/export \
-exportOptionsPlist ExportOptions.plist
1. Window > Organizer を開く
2. アーカイブを選択
3. Distribute App をクリック
4. App Store Connect を選択
5. Upload を選択
6. 指示に従って完了
# 検証
xcrun altool --validate-app \
-f MyApp.ipa \
-t ios \
--apiKey YOUR_API_KEY \
--apiIssuer YOUR_ISSUER_ID
# アップロード
xcrun altool --upload-app \
-f MyApp.ipa \
-t ios \
--apiKey YOUR_API_KEY \
--apiIssuer YOUR_ISSUER_ID
# App Store Connect APIキーを使用
xcrun notarytool submit MyApp.ipa \
--key AuthKey_XXXXXXXXXX.p8 \
--key-id XXXXXXXXXX \
--issuer XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX \
--wait
# バージョン番号更新(CFBundleShortVersionString)
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleShortVersionString 1.2.0" Info.plist
# ビルド番号更新(CFBundleVersion)
/usr/libexec/PlistBuddy -c "Set :CFBundleVersion 42" Info.plist
# agvtoolを使用(推奨)
# バージョン設定
agvtool new-marketing-version 1.2.0
# ビルド番号インクリメント
agvtool next-version -all
# 特定のビルド番号を設定
agvtool new-version -all 42
What to Test:
- New feature: Dark mode support
- Bug fix: Login screen crash on iOS 15
Known Issues:
- Settings page may show placeholder text
- Push notifications not working in simulator
# デバイスのUDID取得
system_profiler SPUSBDataType | grep -A 11 "iPhone\|iPad"
# または Finder/iTunes で確認
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
<key>items</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>assets</key>
<array>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software-package</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://example.com/apps/MyApp.ipa</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>display-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://example.com/apps/icon-57.png</string>
</dict>
<dict>
<key>kind</key>
<string>full-size-image</string>
<key>url</key>
<string>https://example.com/apps/icon-512.png</string>
</dict>
</array>
<key>metadata</key>
<dict>
<key>bundle-identifier</key>
<string>com.example.myapp</string>
<key>bundle-version</key>
<string>1.0.0</string>
<key>kind</key>
<string>software</string>
<key>title</key>
<string>My App</string>
</dict>
</dict>
</array>
</dict>
</plist>
<a href="itms-services://?action=download-manifest&url=https://example.com/apps/manifest.plist">
Install App
</a>
name: Build and Deploy
on:
push:
tags:
- 'v*'
jobs:
build:
runs-on: macos-14
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
- name: Select Xcode
run: sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode_15.2.app
- name: Install certificates
env:
CERTIFICATE_BASE64: ${{ secrets.CERTIFICATE_BASE64 }}
CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD }}
KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD: ${{ secrets.KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD }}
run: |
# キーチェーン作成
security create-keychain -p "$KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD" build.keychain
security default-keychain -s build.keychain
security unlock-keychain -p "$KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD" build.keychain
# 証明書インポート
echo "$CERTIFICATE_BASE64" | base64 --decode > certificate.p12
security import certificate.p12 -k build.keychain \
-P "$CERTIFICATE_PASSWORD" -T /usr/bin/codesign
security set-key-partition-list -S apple-tool:,apple: \
-s -k "$KEYCHAIN_PASSWORD" build.keychain
- name: Install provisioning profile
env:
PROVISIONING_PROFILE_BASE64: ${{ secrets.PROVISIONING_PROFILE_BASE64 }}
run: |
mkdir -p ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles
echo "$PROVISIONING_PROFILE_BASE64" | base64 --decode \
> ~/Library/MobileDevice/Provisioning\ Profiles/profile.mobileprovision
- name: Build and archive
run: |
xcodebuild archive \
-workspace MyApp.xcworkspace \
-scheme MyApp \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive \
-destination 'generic/platform=iOS'
- name: Export IPA
run: |
xcodebuild -exportArchive \
-archivePath ./build/MyApp.xcarchive \
-exportPath ./build/export \
-exportOptionsPlist ExportOptions.plist
- name: Upload to App Store Connect
env:
APP_STORE_CONNECT_API_KEY: ${{ secrets.APP_STORE_CONNECT_API_KEY }}
APP_STORE_CONNECT_ISSUER_ID: ${{ secrets.APP_STORE_CONNECT_ISSUER_ID }}
APP_STORE_CONNECT_KEY_ID: ${{ secrets.APP_STORE_CONNECT_KEY_ID }}
run: |
echo "$APP_STORE_CONNECT_API_KEY" > AuthKey.p8
xcrun altool --upload-app \
-f ./build/export/MyApp.ipa \
-t ios \
--apiKey $APP_STORE_CONNECT_KEY_ID \
--apiIssuer $APP_STORE_CONNECT_ISSUER_ID
# Fastfile
default_platform(:ios)
platform :ios do
desc "Upload to TestFlight"
lane :beta do
build_app(
workspace: "MyApp.xcworkspace",
scheme: "MyApp",
export_method: "app-store"
)
upload_to_testflight(
skip_waiting_for_build_processing: true
)
end
desc "Release to App Store"
lane :release do
build_app(
workspace: "MyApp.xcworkspace",
scheme: "MyApp",
export_method: "app-store"
)
upload_to_app_store(
skip_screenshots: true,
skip_metadata: true
)
end
end
| エラー | 原因 | 解決策 |
|---|---|---|
| Invalid Signature | 署名の不一致 | Provisioning Profileを再確認 |
| Missing Compliance | 暗号化申告未設定 | Info.plistに ITSAppUsesNonExemptEncryption を追加 |
| Invalid Binary | アーキテクチャ問題 | シミュレータ用コードの除外を確認 |
| Bundle ID Mismatch | Bundle ID不一致 | プロジェクト設定とプロファイルを確認 |
# IPAの内容確認
unzip -l MyApp.ipa
# 署名情報確認
codesign -dv --verbose=4 MyApp.app
# Provisioning Profile確認
security cms -D -i embedded.mobileprovision
# App Store Connect API接続テスト
xcrun altool --list-apps \
--apiKey YOUR_API_KEY \
--apiIssuer YOUR_ISSUER_ID
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