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Grist API Reference

grist-reference

Grist API reference documentation for the grist-mcp-server project. Use when implementing or modifying Grist MCP tools, working with Grist cell values, UserActions, column types, widget options, database schema, or pages/widgets. This skill provides authoritative API specifications.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Grist API Reference

This skill provides comprehensive Grist API documentation for developing the grist-mcp-server.

Quick Reference

TaskReference File
REST API endpointsgrist-api.yml
TypeScript types, CellValue encodinggrist-api.d.ts
Metadata tables, column definitionsgrist-database-schema.md
Pages, widgets, layouts, linkinggrist-pages-widgets.md
Apply endpoint, response verificationgrist-apply-endpoint.md

Reference Files

grist-api.yml (~2100 lines)

OpenAPI 3.0 specification for the Grist REST API.

Grep patterns:

  • paths: - API endpoints
  • components/​schemas - Data schemas
  • CellValue - Cell value encoding
  • UserAction - User action format

Use for: Endpoint parameters, request/​response schemas, authentication

grist-api.d.ts (~2030 lines)

Complete TypeScript type definitions for Grist API.

Grep patterns:

  • type.*Value - Cell value types (RefValue, DateValue, etc.)
  • interface.*Options - Widget options interfaces
  • UserAction - UserAction type definitions
  • GristObjCode - Encoding codes (L, D, R, etc.)
  • PERMISSION - Permission system reference

Use for: Type definitions, cell value encoding, widget options format

grist-database-schema.md (~573 lines)

Grist metadata tables and database structure.

Key sections:

  • _grist_Tables - Table definitions
  • _grist_Tables_column - Column schema
  • _grist_Views_section - Widget definitions
  • _grist_ACLRules - Access control

Use for: Understanding metadata structure, foreign key relationships

grist-pages-widgets.md (~658 lines)

Practical guide for pages (views) and widgets (view sections).

Key sections:

  • CreateViewSection - Widget creation action
  • Layout Structure - layoutSpec JSON format
  • Widget Linking - linkSrcSectionRef, linkSrcColRef
  • Sorting - sortColRefs format
  • Filtering - _grist_Filters table

Use for: Page/​widget creation, layout configuration, widget linking

grist-apply-endpoint.md (~490 lines)

Guide for verifying actions via /​apply endpoint.

Key sections:

  • ApplyUAResult - Response structure
  • retValues - Return value verification
  • Error Handling - Error response formats
  • Best Practices - Safe access patterns

Use for: Validating action results, error handling patterns

Common Tasks

Implementing a new tool:

  1. Load grist-api.yml for endpoint schema
  2. Load grist-api.d.ts for TypeScript types

Working with cell values:

  1. Load grist-api.d.ts - search for GristObjCode and CellValue

Creating pages/​widgets:

  1. Load grist-pages-widgets.md for CreateViewSection and layout format

Understanding metadata tables:

  1. Load grist-database-schema.md for table schemas

Handling apply endpoint responses:

  1. Load grist-apply-endpoint.md for response verification

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