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fnd.r-analyzing-competition

Maps competitive landscape, identifies positioning gaps, and assesses competitor threats. Use when analyzing competition, finding white space, mapping alternatives, or building Canvas section 06.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Competitive Analyzing

Map competitive landscape and identify positioning opportunities.

Canvas Files

  • Reads: 01.context.md (industry dynamics), 04.segments.md (target segment), 05.problem.md (problems being solved)
  • Writes: 06.competitive.md

Prerequisites

Before competitive analysis:

  • strategy/​canvas/​05.problem.md must exist (problems define competitive frame)
  • strategy/​canvas/​04.segments.md should exist (segment defines competitive context)

If missing:

"Competitive analysis requires problem definition from 05.problem.md.

Competition is framed by what problems you solve for whom.

Run fnd.r-scoring-problems skill or fnd-researcher agent first."

Process

Step 1: Load Context

Read from canvas:

  • Problems from 05.problem.md — What problems are we solving?
  • Segment from 04.segments.md — Who are we solving for?
  • Industry from 01.context.md (if exists) — Industry dynamics

Step 2: Identify Direct Competitors

Direct competitors solve the same problem for the same segment with a similar solution.

For each problem in 05.problem.md:

  1. Search for existing solutions
  2. Identify companies explicitly targeting this problem
  3. Note their positioning, pricing, and target segment

Search queries:

  • "[Problem] software"
  • "[Problem] solution for [segment]"
  • "[Segment] [problem] tools"
  • "Alternative to [known competitor]"

Data sources:

  • G2, Capterra, Product Hunt
  • Crunchbase (funding, positioning)
  • Company websites (messaging, pricing)
  • LinkedIn (company size, hiring)

Step 3: Identify Indirect Competitors

Indirect competitors solve the same problem with a different approach OR serve adjacent needs.

Categories:

TypeExample
Manual processSpreadsheets, email, paper
Adjacent productFeature in larger platform
Service providerConsultants, agencies
DIY solutionInternal tools, scripts
Status quoDo nothing

Step 4: Profile Each Competitor

For direct competitors, capture:

AttributeSource
PositioningWebsite headline, tagline
Target segmentWebsite copy, case studies
Pricing modelPricing page
Price pointsPricing page, G2
Key differentiatorsFeatures page, comparisons
WeaknessesG2 reviews, Reddit, complaints
Funding/​sizeCrunchbase, LinkedIn
Growth signalsHiring, news, product launches

Step 5: Build Positioning Matrix

Create 2x2 positioning map:

Choose axes that matter to buyers:

Axis OptionWhen to Use
Price (low/​high)Price-sensitive market
Complexity (simple/​complex)Workflow-heavy products
Target (SMB/​Enterprise)Clear segment splits
Approach (AI/​Manual)Technology differentiation
Breadth (Point/​Platform)Build vs. buy decisions

Map competitors:

  1. Place each competitor on the matrix
  2. Identify clusters (crowded positions)
  3. Find white space (unoccupied positions)

Step 6: Identify Positioning Gaps

Gaps are unoccupied or underserved positions:

Gap TypeSignalOpportunity
Price gapNo option between $X and $YMid-market play
Feature gapProblem partially solvedComplete solution
Segment gapUnderserved buyer typeFocused positioning
Approach gapOld technology dominantModern alternative
Experience gapAll options complexSimplicity play

Validate gaps:

  • Is the gap intentional (unviable) or overlooked?
  • Is there demand for this position?
  • Can we credibly occupy this position?

Step 7: Assess Competitive Threats

For top 3-5 competitors:

ThreatAssessment
Response speedHow fast can they copy us?
Resource advantageFunding, team, distribution
Switching costsHow locked-in are their users?
Brand strengthTrust, recognition
Expansion likelihoodAre they moving toward us?

Threat level:

  • High: Well-funded, fast, overlapping roadmap
  • Medium: Capable but distracted or slow
  • Low: Resource-constrained, different focus

Step 8: Write Output

Write to strategy/​canvas/​06.competitive.md using output format below.

Output Format

# 06. Competitive Landscape

## Competitive Frame

**Problem being solved:** [From 05.problem — primary problem]
**Segment served:** [From 04.segments — primary segment]
**Category:** [Market category name]

## Direct Competitors

### [Competitor 1]

| Attribute | Value |
|-----------|-------|
| Positioning | [Their headline/​tagline] |
| Target | [Who they serve] |
| Pricing | [Model and price points] |
| Strengths | [What they do well] |
| Weaknesses | [Gaps, complaints] |
| Threat Level | High/​Medium/​Low |

**Source:** [G2, website, etc.]

---

### [Competitor 2]

[Same structure]

---

### [Competitor 3]

[Same structure]

---

## Indirect Competitors

| Alternative | Type | How Used | Limitation |
|-------------|------|----------|------------|
| [Spreadsheets] | Manual | [How] | [Why inadequate] |
| [Platform X] | Adjacent | [How] | [Why inadequate] |
| [Agency Y] | Service | [How] | [Why inadequate] |

## Positioning Matrix

**Axes:**
- X-axis: [Dimension 1] (low → high)
- Y-axis: [Dimension 2] (low → high)

**Map:**
          HIGH [Dimension 2]
                │
[Competitor A]  │  [Competitor B]
                │

LOW ────────────────┼──────────────── HIGH [Dimension 1] │ [Dimension 1] │ [Gap: ?] │ [Competitor C] │ LOW [Dimension 2]


## Positioning Gaps

| Gap | Position | Why Valuable | Our Fit |
|-----|----------|--------------|---------|
| [Gap 1] | [Description] | [Demand signal] | High/​Med/​Low |
| [Gap 2] | [Description] | [Demand signal] | High/​Med/​Low |

## Recommended Position

**Position:** [Specific position statement]
**Rationale:** [Why this gap + why we can own it]

## Competitive Response Prediction

| If We... | They Likely... | Our Counter |
|----------|----------------|-------------|
| Enter market | [Response] | [Strategy] |
| Win customers | [Response] | [Strategy] |
| [Specific move] | [Response] | [Strategy] |

## Competitive Intelligence Gaps

| Unknown | Why It Matters | How to Learn |
|---------|----------------|--------------|
| [Gap 1] | [Impact] | [Method] |
| [Gap 2] | [Impact] | [Method] |

Quality Criteria

Before finalizing, verify:

  • At least 3 direct competitors profiled
  • Indirect competitors documented
  • Positioning matrix has clear axes
  • At least 1 actionable gap identified
  • Threat assessment for top competitors
  • Recommended position stated

Competitor Profile Template

Quick capture format for research:

## [Competitor Name]

**Website:** [URL]
**Founded:** [Year]
**Funding:** $[X] ([Stage])
**Size:** [Employees]

**Positioning:** "[Their tagline]"
**Target:** [Segment]
**Pricing:** [Model] — $[X]-$[Y]

**Strengths:**
- [Strength 1]
- [Strength 2]

**Weaknesses (from reviews):**
- [Weakness 1]
- [Weakness 2]

**Recent moves:**
- [News, launches, hires]

Boundaries

  • Does NOT predict competitor strategy with certainty
  • Does NOT guarantee positioning gap is viable
  • Does NOT validate market demand for gap
  • Competitor data is point-in-time — markets shift
  • Review complaints are selection-biased
  • Does NOT handle patent/​IP competitive analysis
  • Requires problem definition before meaningful analysis
  • Positioning recommendation is hypothesis until validated

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