Skip to content
fix-chinese-garbled logo

中文乱码修复

fix-chinese-garbled

智能检测和修复中文乱码内容。支持识别和修复 8 种常见乱码类型(古文码、口字码、符号码、拼音码、问句码、锟拷码、烫烫烫、屯屯屯)。当遇到中文文件显示异常、字符串乱码、需要判断编码问题或修复乱码文本时使用此技能。

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

中文乱码修复

快速开始

使用修复脚本自动处理乱码:

# 检测乱码类型
python scripts/​detect_garbled.py "锟斤拷锟斤拷要好好学习"

# 修复乱码文本
python scripts/​fix_garbled.py "鐢辨湀瑕佸ソ濂藉涔犲ぉ澶╁悜涓?"

# 修复文件
python scripts/​fix_garbled.py --file /​path/​to/​garbled.txt --output /​path/​to/​fixed.txt

# 使用编码提示加速修复
python scripts/​fix_garbled.py "ç\"Æœè\|好好å-\ä¹" --encoding iso8859-1

工作流程

步骤 1:检测乱码类型

使用 scripts/​detect_garbled.py 识别乱码类型:

from scripts.detect_garbled import GarbledDetector

detector = GarbledDetector()
result = detector.detect("鐢辨湀瑕佸ソ濂藉涔犲ぉ澶╁悜涓?")
# 返回: {"type": "古文码", "description": "...", "fix_method": "gbk_to_utf8", "confidence": 0.95}

步骤 2:修复乱码

使用 scripts/​fix_garbled.py 修复:

from scripts.fix_garbled import GarbledFixer

fixer = GarbledFixer(verbose=True)
fixed_text, method = fixer.fix("鐢辨湀瑕佸ソ濂藉涔犲ぉ澶╁悜涓?")
# 返回: ("由月要好好学习天天向上", "GBK -> UTF-8")

步骤 3:验证结果

检查修复后的文本是否包含正常的中文字符。脚本会自动计算中文得分,只有得分 > 0.6 才会返回结果。

乱码类型速查

类型特征修复方法
古文码不认识的古文字符GBK → UTF-8
口字码大量 � 字符UTF-8 → GBK
符号码各种符号 ç"®¯`ISO8859-1 → UTF-8
拼音码带声调符号的字母 óéàüISO8859-1 → GBK
问句码奇数长度以 ? 结尾GBK → UTF-8 → GBK
锟拷码大量 锟斤拷UTF-8 → GBK → UTF-8
烫烫烫/屯屯屯重复的 烫 或 屯需修复源码

详细说明请参考 references/​garbled_types.md

常见场景

场景 1:修复整个文件

# 当文件打开时显示乱码
python scripts/​fix_garbled.py --file garbled.txt --output fixed.txt

场景 2:修复字符串

# 当日志或输出中有乱码字符串
python scripts/​fix_garbled.py "锟斤拷锟斤拷要锟矫猴拷学习锟斤拷"

场景 3:仅检测不修复

# 判断乱码类型但不修改
python scripts/​detect_garbled.py "烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫烫"

注意事项

  1. 烫烫烫 / 屯屯屯:这是内存未初始化问题,无法通过编码转换修复,需要检查源码
  2. 低置信度:如果修复得分 < 0.6,脚本会返回结果但标记为"低置信度",可能需要手动验证
  3. 编码提示:如果知道原始编码类型,使用 --encoding 参数可以提高修复成功率

资源

scripts/

  • detect_garbled.py - 乱码类型检测器,返回乱码类型、描述、修复方法和置信度
  • fix_garbled.py - 智能乱码修复器,自动尝试多种编码组合

references/

  • garbled_types.md - Unicode 中文乱码速查表,包含各类型乱码的特征、产生原因和修复建议

More Other skills

Delegate independent tasks to specialized agents working concurrently with isolated context.

295.4K 206.3K
View

Applies Anthropic's official brand colors and typography to any sort of artifact that may benefit from having Anthropic's look-and-feel. Use it when brand colors or style guidelines, visual formatting, or company design standards apply.

179.7K 100.1K
View

Toolkit for styling artifacts with a theme. These artifacts can be slides, docs, reportings, HTML landing pages, etc. There are 10 pre-set themes with colors/fonts that you can apply to any artifact that has been creating, or can generate a new theme on-the-fly.

179.7K 89.5K
View

A set of resources to help me write all kinds of internal communications, using the formats that my company likes to use. Claude should use this skill whenever asked to write some sort of internal communications (status reports, leadership updates, 3P updates, company newsletters, FAQs, incident reports, project updates, etc.).

179.7K 76.1K
View

Fundamental design principles for writing maintainable, testable Python code.

40.2K 21.9K
View

Modern responsive layouts using container queries, fluid typography, CSS Grid, and mobile-first strategies.

40.2K 20K
View

Generate Playwright tests from scenarios using interactive browser exploration and validation.

39.7K 18.2K
View

Modern React state management with Redux Toolkit, Zustand, Jotai, and React Query for every state category.

40.2K 14.7K
View

GDPR-compliant data handling with consent management, data subject rights, and privacy controls.

40.2K 14.3K
View

Python error handling patterns including input validation, exception hierarchies, and partial failure handling. Use when implementing validation logic, designing exception strategies, handling batch processing failures, or building robust APIs.

40.2K 13.5K
View

Detailed multi-file refactor planning with safety checks and rollback guidance.

39.7K 13K
View