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Find Symbol Using ctags

Find function, struct, or variable definitions using ctags indexes

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Find Symbol Using ctags

This skill searches for symbol definitions (functions, structs, variables, classes) in the ctags indexes.

How It Works

The repository has two ctags indexes:

  • Firmware (C code): inav/​tags
  • Configurator (JS code): inav-configurator/​tags

Usage

When the user asks to find a symbol, search both indexes:

# Search firmware (C code)
grep "^SYMBOL_NAME\b" inav/​tags | head -20

# Search configurator (JS code)
grep "^SYMBOL_NAME\b" inav-configurator/​tags | head -20

Replace SYMBOL_NAME with the actual symbol to search for.

Parsing the Output

Each line in the tags file contains tab-separated fields:

  1. Symbol name - The identifier being searched for
  2. File path - Where the symbol is defined
  3. Search pattern - Usually /^...$/ or line number
  4. Extensions - Key-value pairs like kind:f, line:123, signature:(args)

Common kind values:

  • f = function
  • s = struct
  • v = variable
  • c = class
  • m = member/​method
  • t = typedef
  • d = #define/​macro
  • p = prototype

Reporting Results

Present the results in a clear format:

Found in firmware (C code):
- File: src/​main/​flight/​pid.c:145
  Kind: function
  Signature: void pidController(timeUs_t currentTimeUs)

- File: src/​main/​flight/​pid.h:23
  Kind: prototype

Found in configurator (JS code):
- File: js/​controllers/​configuration.js:89
  Kind: function

Use the format file_path:line_number to allow easy navigation.

Limitations

  • JavaScript indexing is limited: ctags doesn't parse ES6+ features well

    • For JS code, Claude's built-in Grep tool often works better
    • Use Grep with pattern like: function.*symbolName or class symbolName
  • C firmware indexing works well for functions, structs, variables, and macros

Regenerating Indexes

If source files have changed significantly and symbols aren't found:

# Firmware (C code)
cd inav
ctags -R --fields=+niazS --extras=+q --exclude=lib --exclude=build --exclude=tools --exclude=.git -f tags .

# Configurator (JS code)
cd inav-configurator
ctags -R --fields=+niazS --extras=+q --exclude=node_modules --exclude=.git --exclude=out --exclude=.vite --exclude=dist -f tags .

Examples

User asks: "Where is pidController defined?"

You should:

  1. Run grep on both tags files with pattern ^pidController\b
  2. Parse the results to extract file path and line number
  3. Report in the format: src/​main/​flight/​pid.c:145

User asks: "Find the navConfig struct"

You should:

  1. Search for ^navConfig\b in both indexes
  2. Look for entries with kind:s (struct) or kind:t (typedef)
  3. Report all matches with file locations

Related Skills

  • wiki-search - Search documentation for implementation guidance
  • msp-protocol - Look up MSP commands and structures

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