development-environment
IDE setup, dev containers, and local development tools
SKILL.md
Full skill instructions
Development Environment
Overview
Setting up efficient development environments with modern tools, containers, and automation.
VS Code Setup
Settings
// .vscode/settings.json
{
// Editor
"editor.fontSize": 14,
"editor.fontFamily": "'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace",
"editor.fontLigatures": true,
"editor.tabSize": 2,
"editor.insertSpaces": true,
"editor.formatOnSave": true,
"editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode",
"editor.codeActionsOnSave": {
"source.fixAll.eslint": "explicit",
"source.organizeImports": "explicit"
},
"editor.rulers": [80, 120],
"editor.minimap.enabled": false,
"editor.bracketPairColorization.enabled": true,
"editor.guides.bracketPairs": true,
"editor.inlineSuggest.enabled": true,
// Files
"files.autoSave": "onFocusChange",
"files.trimTrailingWhitespace": true,
"files.insertFinalNewline": true,
"files.exclude": {
"**/.git": true,
"**/node_modules": true,
"**/.DS_Store": true,
"**/coverage": true,
"**/dist": true
},
// Terminal
"terminal.integrated.fontSize": 13,
"terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "'JetBrains Mono', monospace",
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.osx": "zsh",
// TypeScript
"typescript.preferences.importModuleSpecifier": "relative",
"typescript.updateImportsOnFileMove.enabled": "always",
"typescript.suggest.autoImports": true,
// Prettier
"[typescript]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
},
"[javascript]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
},
"[json]": {
"editor.defaultFormatter": "esbenp.prettier-vscode"
},
// Git
"git.autofetch": true,
"git.confirmSync": false,
"git.enableSmartCommit": true
}
Extensions
// .vscode/extensions.json
{
"recommendations": [
// Essential
"esbenp.prettier-vscode",
"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
"ms-vscode.vscode-typescript-next",
// Git
"eamodio.gitlens",
"mhutchie.git-graph",
// Development
"ms-vscode-remote.remote-containers",
"ms-vscode.live-server",
"bradlc.vscode-tailwindcss",
// Testing
"vitest.explorer",
"ms-playwright.playwright",
// Productivity
"usernamehw.errorlens",
"streetsidesoftware.code-spell-checker",
"christian-kohler.path-intellisense",
"formulahendry.auto-rename-tag",
// Themes
"GitHub.github-vscode-theme",
"PKief.material-icon-theme"
]
}
Tasks & Launch
// .vscode/tasks.json
{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"label": "dev",
"type": "npm",
"script": "dev",
"problemMatcher": [],
"isBackground": true,
"presentation": {
"reveal": "always",
"panel": "new"
}
},
{
"label": "build",
"type": "npm",
"script": "build",
"group": {
"kind": "build",
"isDefault": true
},
"problemMatcher": ["$tsc"]
},
{
"label": "test",
"type": "npm",
"script": "test",
"group": {
"kind": "test",
"isDefault": true
}
}
]
}
// .vscode/launch.json
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "Debug Current File",
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${file}",
"runtimeArgs": ["--loader", "tsx"],
"console": "integratedTerminal",
"internalConsoleOptions": "neverOpen"
},
{
"name": "Debug Jest Tests",
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"runtimeExecutable": "npm",
"runtimeArgs": ["test", "--", "--runInBand"],
"console": "integratedTerminal"
},
{
"name": "Attach to Process",
"type": "node",
"request": "attach",
"port": 9229
},
{
"name": "Debug Next.js",
"type": "node",
"request": "launch",
"runtimeExecutable": "npm",
"runtimeArgs": ["run", "dev"],
"console": "integratedTerminal",
"serverReadyAction": {
"pattern": "started server on .+, url: (https?://.+)",
"uriFormat": "%s",
"action": "debugWithChrome"
}
}
]
}
Dev Containers
Basic Configuration
// .devcontainer/devcontainer.json
{
"name": "Node.js Development",
"image": "mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/typescript-node:20",
// Features to add
"features": {
"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": {},
"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/docker-in-docker:2": {},
"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/aws-cli:1": {}
},
// Ports to forward
"forwardPorts": [3000, 5432, 6379],
// Post-create commands
"postCreateCommand": "npm install",
// VS Code customizations
"customizations": {
"vscode": {
"settings": {
"terminal.integrated.defaultProfile.linux": "zsh"
},
"extensions": [
"esbenp.prettier-vscode",
"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint"
]
}
},
// Mount points
"mounts": [
"source=${localEnv:HOME}/.ssh,target=/home/node/.ssh,type=bind,consistency=cached"
],
// Environment variables
"containerEnv": {
"NODE_ENV": "development"
},
// Run as non-root user
"remoteUser": "node"
}
Docker Compose Dev Container
// .devcontainer/devcontainer.json
{
"name": "Full Stack Development",
"dockerComposeFile": "docker-compose.yml",
"service": "app",
"workspaceFolder": "/workspace",
"features": {
"ghcr.io/devcontainers/features/github-cli:1": {}
},
"forwardPorts": [3000, 5432, 6379],
"postCreateCommand": "npm install",
"customizations": {
"vscode": {
"extensions": [
"esbenp.prettier-vscode",
"dbaeumer.vscode-eslint",
"prisma.prisma"
]
}
}
}
# .devcontainer/docker-compose.yml
version: '3.8'
services:
app:
build:
context: .
dockerfile: Dockerfile
volumes:
- ..:/workspace:cached
- node_modules:/workspace/node_modules
environment:
- DATABASE_URL=postgresql://postgres:postgres@db:5432/dev
- REDIS_URL=redis://cache:6379
depends_on:
- db
- cache
db:
image: postgres:15-alpine
volumes:
- postgres_data:/var/lib/postgresql/data
environment:
- POSTGRES_USER=postgres
- POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres
- POSTGRES_DB=dev
cache:
image: redis:7-alpine
volumes:
- redis_data:/data
volumes:
node_modules:
postgres_data:
redis_data:
# .devcontainer/Dockerfile
FROM mcr.microsoft.com/devcontainers/typescript-node:20
# Install additional tools
RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
postgresql-client \
&& rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Install global npm packages
RUN npm install -g prisma tsx
# Set up zsh
RUN sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
USER node
Terminal Setup
Zsh Configuration
# ~/.zshrc
# Oh My Zsh
export ZSH="$HOME/.oh-my-zsh"
ZSH_THEME="robbyrussell"
plugins=(
git
docker
docker-compose
npm
node
z
zsh-autosuggestions
zsh-syntax-highlighting
)
source $ZSH/oh-my-zsh.sh
# Aliases
alias ll='ls -la'
alias g='git'
alias gst='git status'
alias gco='git checkout'
alias gp='git push'
alias gl='git pull'
alias gc='git commit'
alias gd='git diff'
alias glog='git log --oneline --graph --all'
alias d='docker'
alias dc='docker-compose'
alias dps='docker ps'
alias dcu='docker-compose up -d'
alias dcd='docker-compose down'
alias nr='npm run'
alias nrd='npm run dev'
alias nrb='npm run build'
alias nrt='npm run test'
# Functions
mkcd() { mkdir -p "$1" && cd "$1"; }
# Node version manager
export NVM_DIR="$HOME/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"
# Auto-switch node version
autoload -U add-zsh-hook
load-nvmrc() {
local nvmrc_path="$(nvm_find_nvmrc)"
if [ -n "$nvmrc_path" ]; then
local nvmrc_node_version=$(nvm version "$(cat "${nvmrc_path}")")
if [ "$nvmrc_node_version" = "N/A" ]; then
nvm install
elif [ "$nvmrc_node_version" != "$(nvm version)" ]; then
nvm use
fi
fi
}
add-zsh-hook chpwd load-nvmrc
load-nvmrc
Starship Prompt
# ~/.config/starship.toml
format = """
$directory\
$git_branch\
$git_status\
$nodejs\
$python\
$rust\
$docker_context\
$line_break\
$character"""
[directory]
truncation_length = 3
truncate_to_repo = true
[git_branch]
symbol = "🌱 "
format = "[$symbol$branch]($style) "
[git_status]
format = '([$all_status$ahead_behind]($style) )'
conflicted = "⚔️"
ahead = "⬆️${count}"
behind = "⬇️${count}"
diverged = "⬆️${ahead_count}⬇️${behind_count}"
untracked = "📁"
stashed = "📦"
modified = "📝"
staged = "✅"
deleted = "🗑️"
[nodejs]
format = "[$symbol($version )]($style)"
symbol = "⬢ "
[python]
format = "[$symbol($version )]($style)"
symbol = "🐍 "
[rust]
format = "[$symbol($version )]($style)"
symbol = "🦀 "
[docker_context]
format = "[$symbol$context]($style) "
symbol = "🐳 "
[character]
success_symbol = "[❯](bold green)"
error_symbol = "[❯](bold red)"
Dotfiles Management
# Initialize dotfiles repo
mkdir ~/.dotfiles
cd ~/.dotfiles
git init
# Structure
~/.dotfiles/
├── .gitconfig
├── .zshrc
├── .vimrc
├── install.sh
├── macos/
│ └── defaults.sh
├── vscode/
│ ├── settings.json
│ └── keybindings.json
└── config/
└── starship.toml
#!/bin/bash
# install.sh
# Create symlinks
ln -sf ~/.dotfiles/.zshrc ~/.zshrc
ln -sf ~/.dotfiles/.gitconfig ~/.gitconfig
ln -sf ~/.dotfiles/config/starship.toml ~/.config/starship.toml
# VS Code settings
ln -sf ~/.dotfiles/vscode/settings.json \
~/Library/Application\ Support/Code/User/settings.json
# Install Homebrew packages
if [[ "$OSTYPE" == "darwin"* ]]; then
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/HEAD/install.sh)"
brew bundle --file=~/.dotfiles/Brewfile
fi
# Install Oh My Zsh
sh -c "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.github.com/ohmyzsh/ohmyzsh/master/tools/install.sh)"
# Install Starship
curl -sS https://starship.rs/install.sh | sh
echo "Dotfiles installed!"
# Brewfile
# CLI tools
brew "git"
brew "gh"
brew "node"
brew "python"
brew "rust"
brew "go"
brew "jq"
brew "ripgrep"
brew "fd"
brew "bat"
brew "exa"
brew "fzf"
brew "starship"
brew "zoxide"
# Development
brew "docker"
brew "docker-compose"
brew "postgresql@15"
brew "redis"
# Applications
cask "visual-studio-code"
cask "iterm2"
cask "docker"
cask "postman"
cask "figma"
cask "slack"
cask "notion"
Local Development
Environment Variables
# .env.example
# Database
DATABASE_URL=postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/myapp
# Redis
REDIS_URL=redis://localhost:6379
# Auth
JWT_SECRET=your-secret-key
SESSION_SECRET=another-secret
# External APIs
STRIPE_SECRET_KEY=sk_test_...
SENDGRID_API_KEY=SG....
# Feature Flags
ENABLE_NEW_CHECKOUT=false
// env.ts - Type-safe environment variables
import { z } from 'zod';
const envSchema = z.object({
DATABASE_URL: z.string().url(),
REDIS_URL: z.string().url(),
JWT_SECRET: z.string().min(32),
NODE_ENV: z.enum(['development', 'test', 'production']).default('development'),
PORT: z.coerce.number().default(3000),
});
export const env = envSchema.parse(process.env);
Related Skills
- [[devops-cicd]] - CI/CD integration
- [[docker]] - Containerization
- [[git-workflows]] - Version control
