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Kling AI Common Errors

klingai-common-errors

Diagnose and fix common Kling AI API errors. Use when troubleshooting

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Kling AI Common Errors

Overview

Complete error reference for the Kling AI API. Covers HTTP status codes, task-level failures, JWT issues, and generation-specific problems with tested solutions.

HTTP Error Codes

CodeErrorCauseSolution
400Bad RequestInvalid parameters, malformed JSONValidate all required fields; check model_name is valid
401UnauthorizedInvalid/​expired JWT tokenRegenerate JWT; verify AK/​SK; check exp claim
402Payment RequiredInsufficient creditsTop up API resource pack or subscription
403ForbiddenContent policy violation or API disabledReview prompt against content policy; enable API access
404Not FoundInvalid task_id or wrong endpointVerify task_id; check endpoint path spelling
429Too Many RequestsRate limit exceededImplement exponential backoff (see pattern below)
500Internal Server ErrorKling platform issueRetry after 30s; if persistent, check status page
502Bad GatewayUpstream service unavailableRetry with backoff; typically transient
503Service UnavailableSystem maintenanceWait and retry; check announcements

Task-Level Failures

When HTTP returns 200 but task_status is "failed":

task_status_msgCauseSolution
Content policy violationPrompt contains restricted contentRemove violent, adult, or copyrighted references
Image quality too lowSource image is blurry or too smallUse image >= 300x300px, clear and sharp
Prompt too complexToo many scene elementsSimplify to 1-2 subjects, clear action
Generation timeoutInternal processing exceeded limitRetry; reduce duration from 10s to 5s
Invalid image formatUnsupported file typeUse JPG, PNG, or WebP
Mask dimension mismatchMask size differs from sourceEnsure mask matches source image dimensions exactly

JWT Authentication Errors

Problem: 401 on every request

# WRONG — missing headers parameter
token = jwt.encode(payload, sk, algorithm="HS256")

# CORRECT — include explicit headers
token = jwt.encode(payload, sk, algorithm="HS256",
                   headers={"alg": "HS256", "typ": "JWT"})

Problem: Token works then fails after 30 min

# WRONG — token generated once at import time
TOKEN = generate_token()

# CORRECT — refresh before expiry
class TokenManager:
    def __init__(self, ak, sk):
        self.ak, self.sk = ak, sk
        self._token = None
        self._exp = 0

    @property
    def token(self):
        if time.time() >= self._exp - 300:  # 5 min buffer
            payload = {"iss": self.ak, "exp": int(time.time()) + 1800,
                       "nbf": int(time.time()) - 5}
            self._token = jwt.encode(payload, self.sk, algorithm="HS256",
                                     headers={"alg": "HS256", "typ": "JWT"})
            self._exp = int(time.time()) + 1800
        return self._token

Rate Limit Handling

import time
import requests

def request_with_backoff(method, url, headers, json=None, max_retries=5):
    """Retry with exponential backoff on 429 and 5xx errors."""
    for attempt in range(max_retries):
        response = method(url, headers=headers, json=json)

        if response.status_code == 429:
            retry_after = int(response.headers.get("Retry-After", 2 ** attempt))
            print(f"Rate limited. Retrying in {retry_after}s...")
            time.sleep(retry_after)
            continue
        elif response.status_code >= 500:
            wait = 2 ** attempt
            print(f"Server error {response.status_code}. Retrying in {wait}s...")
            time.sleep(wait)
            continue

        response.raise_for_status()
        return response

    raise RuntimeError(f"Max retries ({max_retries}) exceeded")

Diagnostic Checklist

When a generation fails, check in order:

  1. Auth valid? — Test with a simple GET request first
  2. Credits available? — Check balance in developer console
  3. Model valid? — Verify model_name matches catalog exactly
  4. Parameters valid? — duration must be "5" or "10" (string, not int)
  5. Prompt clean? — Remove special characters, keep under 2500 chars
  6. Image accessible? — For I2V, verify image URL is publicly accessible
  7. Feature exclusivity? — image_tail, dynamic_masks, and camera_control are mutually exclusive

Debug Logging

import logging

logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
logger = logging.getLogger("kling")

def debug_request(method, url, headers, json=None):
    """Log request/​response for debugging."""
    logger.debug(f"→ {method.__name__.upper()} {url}")
    logger.debug(f"→ Body: {json}")
    r = method(url, headers=headers, json=json)
    logger.debug(f"← Status: {r.status_code}")
    logger.debug(f"← Body: {r.text[:500]}")
    return r

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