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Deepgram Hello World

deepgram-hello-world

Create a minimal working Deepgram transcription example.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Deepgram Hello World

Overview

Minimal working examples for Deepgram speech-to-text. Transcribe an audio URL in 5 lines with createClient + listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl. Includes local file transcription, Python equivalent, and Nova-3 model selection.

Prerequisites

  • npm install @deepgram/​sdk completed
  • DEEPGRAM_API_KEY environment variable set
  • Audio source: URL or local file (WAV, MP3, FLAC, OGG, M4A)

Instructions

Step 1: Transcribe Audio from URL (TypeScript)

import { createClient } from '@deepgram/​sdk';

const deepgram = createClient(process.env.DEEPGRAM_API_KEY!);

async function main() {
  const { result, error } = await deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
    { url: 'https://static.deepgram.com/​examples/​Bueller-Life-moves-702702706.wav' },
    {
      model: 'nova-3',        // Latest model — best accuracy
      smart_format: true,     // Auto-punctuation, paragraphs, numerals
      language: 'en',
    }
  );

  if (error) throw error;

  const transcript = result.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].transcript;
  console.log('Transcript:', transcript);
  console.log('Confidence:', result.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].confidence);
}

main();

Step 2: Transcribe a Local File

import { createClient } from '@deepgram/​sdk';
import { readFileSync } from 'fs';

const deepgram = createClient(process.env.DEEPGRAM_API_KEY!);

async function transcribeFile(filePath: string) {
  const audio = readFileSync(filePath);

  const { result, error } = await deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeFile(
    audio,
    {
      model: 'nova-3',
      smart_format: true,
      // Deepgram auto-detects format, but you can specify:
      mimetype: 'audio/​wav',
    }
  );

  if (error) throw error;

  console.log(result.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].transcript);
}

transcribeFile('./​meeting-recording.wav');

Step 3: Python Equivalent

import os
from deepgram import DeepgramClient, PrerecordedOptions

client = DeepgramClient(os.environ["DEEPGRAM_API_KEY"])

# URL transcription
url = {"url": "https://static.deepgram.com/​examples/​Bueller-Life-moves-702702706.wav"}
options = PrerecordedOptions(model="nova-3", smart_format=True, language="en")

response = client.listen.rest.v("1").transcribe_url(url, options)
transcript = response.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].transcript
print(f"Transcript: {transcript}")
print(f"Confidence: {response.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].confidence}")
# Local file transcription
with open("meeting.wav", "rb") as audio:
    source = {"buffer": audio.read(), "mimetype": "audio/​wav"}
    response = client.listen.rest.v("1").transcribe_file(source, options)
    print(response.results.channels[0].alternatives[0].transcript)

Step 4: Add Features

// Enable diarization (speaker identification)
const { result } = await deepgram.listen.prerecorded.transcribeUrl(
  { url: audioUrl },
  {
    model: 'nova-3',
    smart_format: true,
    diarize: true,         // Speaker labels
    utterances: true,      // Turn-by-turn segments
    paragraphs: true,      // Paragraph formatting
  }
);

// Print speaker-labeled output
if (result.results.utterances) {
  for (const utterance of result.results.utterances) {
    console.log(`Speaker ${utterance.speaker}: ${utterance.transcript}`);
  }
}

Step 5: Explore Model Options

ModelUse CaseSpeedAccuracy
nova-3General — best accuracyFastHighest
nova-2General — proven stableFastVery High
nova-2-meetingConference rooms, multiple speakersFastHigh
nova-2-phonecallLow-bandwidth phone audioFastHigh
baseCost-sensitive, high-volumeFastestGood
whisper-largeMultilingual (100+ languages)SlowHigh

Step 6: Run It

# TypeScript
npx tsx hello-deepgram.ts

# Python
python hello_deepgram.py

Output

  • Working transcription from URL or local file
  • Printed transcript text with confidence score
  • Optional: speaker-labeled utterances

Error Handling

ErrorCauseSolution
401 UnauthorizedInvalid API keyCheck DEEPGRAM_API_KEY
400 Bad RequestUnsupported audio formatUse WAV, MP3, FLAC, OGG, or M4A
Empty transcriptNo speech in audioVerify audio has audible speech
ENOTFOUNDURL not reachableCheck audio URL is publicly accessible
Cannot find module '@deepgram/​sdk'SDK not installedRun npm install @deepgram/​sdk

Resources

Next Steps

Proceed to deepgram-core-workflow-a for production transcription patterns or deepgram-core-workflow-b for live streaming.

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