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Databricks Hello World

databricks-hello-world

Create a minimal working Databricks example with cluster and notebook.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

Databricks Hello World

Overview

Create your first Databricks cluster and notebook via the REST API and Python SDK. Covers single-node dev clusters, SQL warehouses, notebook upload, one-time job runs, and Delta Lake smoke tests.

Prerequisites

  • Completed databricks-install-auth setup
  • Workspace access with cluster creation permissions
  • Valid API credentials in env vars or ~/​.databrickscfg

Instructions

Step 1: Create a Single-Node Dev Cluster

# POST /​api/​2.0/​clusters/​create
databricks clusters create --json '{
  "cluster_name": "hello-world-dev",
  "spark_version": "14.3.x-scala2.12",
  "node_type_id": "i3.xlarge",
  "autotermination_minutes": 30,
  "num_workers": 0,
  "spark_conf": {
    "spark.databricks.cluster.profile": "singleNode",
    "spark.master": "local[*]"
  },
  "custom_tags": {
    "ResourceClass": "SingleNode"
  }
}'
# Returns: {"cluster_id": "0123-456789-abcde123"}

Or via Python SDK:

from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
from databricks.sdk.service.compute import AutoScale

w = WorkspaceClient()

# create_and_wait blocks until cluster reaches RUNNING state
cluster = w.clusters.create_and_wait(
    cluster_name="hello-world-dev",
    spark_version="14.3.x-scala2.12",
    node_type_id="i3.xlarge",
    num_workers=0,
    autotermination_minutes=30,
    spark_conf={
        "spark.databricks.cluster.profile": "singleNode",
        "spark.master": "local[*]",
    },
)
print(f"Cluster ready: {cluster.cluster_id} ({cluster.state})")

Step 2: Create and Upload a Notebook

import base64
from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
from databricks.sdk.service.workspace import ImportFormat, Language

w = WorkspaceClient()

notebook_source = """
# Databricks notebook source
# COMMAND ----------

# Simple DataFrame
data = [("Alice", 28), ("Bob", 35), ("Charlie", 42)]
df = spark.createDataFrame(data, ["name", "age"])
display(df)

# COMMAND ----------

# Write as Delta table
df.write.format("delta").mode("overwrite").saveAsTable("default.hello_world")

# COMMAND ----------

# Read it back and verify
result = spark.table("default.hello_world")
display(result)
assert result.count() == 3, "Expected 3 rows"
print("Hello from Databricks!")
"""

me = w.current_user.me()
notebook_path = f"/​Users/​{me.user_name}/​hello_world"

w.workspace.import_(
    path=notebook_path,
    format=ImportFormat.SOURCE,
    language=Language.PYTHON,
    content=base64.b64encode(notebook_source.encode()).decode(),
    overwrite=True,
)
print(f"Notebook created at: {notebook_path}")

Step 3: Run the Notebook as a One-Time Job

from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
from databricks.sdk.service.jobs import SubmitTask, NotebookTask

w = WorkspaceClient()

# POST /​api/​2.1/​jobs/​runs/​submit — no persistent job definition needed
run = w.jobs.submit(
    run_name="hello-world-run",
    tasks=[
        SubmitTask(
            task_key="hello",
            existing_cluster_id="0123-456789-abcde123",  # from Step 1
            notebook_task=NotebookTask(
                notebook_path=f"/​Users/​{w.current_user.me().user_name}/​hello_world",
            ),
        )
    ],
).result()  # .result() blocks until run completes

print(f"Run {run.run_id}: {run.state.result_state}")
# Expect: "Run 12345: SUCCESS"

Step 4: Create a Serverless SQL Warehouse

from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient

w = WorkspaceClient()

# Serverless warehouses start in seconds and cost ~$0.07/​DBU
warehouse = w.warehouses.create_and_wait(
    name="hello-warehouse",
    cluster_size="2X-Small",
    auto_stop_mins=10,
    warehouse_type="PRO",
    enable_serverless_compute=True,
)
print(f"Warehouse ready: {warehouse.id}")

# Run SQL against it
result = w.statement_execution.execute_statement(
    warehouse_id=warehouse.id,
    statement="SELECT current_timestamp() AS now, current_user() AS who",
)
print(result.result.data_array)

Step 5: Verify Everything via CLI

# List clusters
databricks clusters list --output json | jq '.[] | {id: .cluster_id, name: .cluster_name, state: .state}'

# List workspace contents
databricks workspace list /​Users/​$(databricks current-user me --output json | jq -r .userName)/

# Get run results
databricks runs list --limit 5 --output json | jq '.runs[] | {run_id: .run_id, name: .run_name, state: .state.result_state}'

# Clean up — terminate the dev cluster (saves money)
databricks clusters delete --cluster-id 0123-456789-abcde123

Output

  • Single-node development cluster created and running
  • Hello world notebook uploaded to workspace
  • Successful notebook execution via runs/​submit API
  • Serverless SQL warehouse operational
  • Delta table default.hello_world created

Error Handling

ErrorCauseSolution
QUOTA_EXCEEDEDWorkspace cluster limit reachedTerminate unused clusters or request quota increase
INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE: Invalid node typeInstance type unavailable in regionRun databricks clusters list-node-types for valid types
RESOURCE_ALREADY_EXISTSNotebook path occupiedPass overwrite=True to workspace.import_()
INVALID_STATE: Cluster is not runningCluster still starting or terminatedCall w.clusters.ensure_cluster_is_running(cluster_id)
PERMISSION_DENIEDMissing cluster create entitlementAdmin must grant "Allow cluster creation" in workspace settings

Examples

Quick Node Type Discovery

w = WorkspaceClient()
# Find cheapest general-purpose instance types
node_types = w.clusters.list_node_types()
for nt in sorted(node_types.node_types, key=lambda x: x.memory_mb)[:5]:
    print(f"{nt.node_type_id}: {nt.memory_mb}MB RAM, {nt.num_cores} cores")

List Available Spark Versions

w = WorkspaceClient()
for v in w.clusters.spark_versions().versions:
    if "LTS" in v.name:
        print(f"{v.key}: {v.name}")

Resources

Next Steps

Proceed to databricks-local-dev-loop for local development setup.

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