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Ln 773 Cors Configurator

ln-773-cors-configurator

Configures CORS policy for development and production environments. Use when setting up cross-origin access for APIs.

SKILL.md

Full skill instructions

ln-773-cors-configurator

Type: L3 Worker Category: 7XX Project Bootstrap

Configures Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policy with security-first approach.


Overview

AspectDetails
InputContext Store from ln-770
OutputCORS configuration with environment-specific policies
Stacks.NET (ASP.NET Core CORS), Python (FastAPI CORSMiddleware)

Phase 1: Receive Context

Accept Context Store from coordinator.

Required Context:

  • STACK: .NET or Python
  • PROJECT_ROOT: Project directory path
  • ENVIRONMENT: Development or Production

Idempotency Check:

  • .NET: Grep for AddCors or UseCors
  • Python: Grep for CORSMiddleware
  • If found: Return { "status": "skipped" }

Phase 2: Analyze Project Structure

Determine frontend configuration.

Detection Steps:

  1. Check for frontend in same repository (/​frontend, /​client, /​web)
  2. Read .env or appsettings.json for CORS_ORIGINS
  3. Identify common frontend ports (3000, 5173, 4200)

Detected Frontend Origins:

FrameworkDefault PortOrigin
React (CRA)3000http://localhost:3000
Vite5173http://localhost:5173
Angular4200http://localhost:4200
Next.js3000http://localhost:3000

Phase 3: Decision Points

Q1: Allowed Origins

EnvironmentStrategy
DevelopmentAllow localhost origins (configurable)
ProductionExplicit origins from environment variables only

Security Warning: Never use * (wildcard) with credentials.

Q2: Allowed Methods

MethodDefaultNotes
GET✓ YesRead operations
POST✓ YesCreate operations
PUT✓ YesUpdate operations
DELETE✓ YesDelete operations
PATCHOptionalPartial updates
OPTIONS✓ YesPreflight requests (automatic)

Q3: Credentials Support

ScenarioAllowCredentialsNotes
Cookie-based auth✓ YesRequired for cookies
JWT in header✗ NoNot needed
OAuth2DependsCheck documentation

Warning: AllowCredentials = true prohibits * origin.

Q4: Preflight Cache Duration

EnvironmentMaxAgeRationale
Development0Immediate config changes
Production86400 (24h)Reduce preflight requests

Phase 4: Generate Configuration

.NET Output Files

FilePurpose
Extensions/​CorsExtensions.csCORS service registration
appsettings.json (update)Origins configuration
appsettings.Development.json (update)Dev origins

Generation Process:

  1. Use MCP ref for current ASP.NET Core CORS API
  2. Generate CorsExtensions with:
    • Development policy (permissive)
    • Production policy (restrictive)
    • Environment-based policy selection
  3. Update appsettings with CORS:Origins

Registration Code:

builder.Services.AddCorsPolicy(builder.Configuration);
// ...
app.UseCors(builder.Environment.IsDevelopment() ? "Development" : "Production");

Python Output Files

FilePurpose
middleware/​cors_config.pyCORS middleware configuration
.env (update)CORS_ORIGINS variable

Generation Process:

  1. Use MCP ref for FastAPI CORSMiddleware
  2. Generate cors_config.py with:
    • Origin parsing from environment
    • Method and header configuration
    • Credentials handling
  3. Update .env with CORS_ORIGINS

Registration Code:

from middleware.cors_config import configure_cors
configure_cors(app)

Phase 5: Validate

Validation Steps:

  1. Syntax check:

    • .NET: dotnet build --no-restore
    • Python: python -m py_compile middleware/​cors_config.py
  2. CORS test:

    # Test preflight request
    curl -X OPTIONS http://localhost:5000/​api/​test \
      -H "Origin: http://localhost:3000" \
      -H "Access-Control-Request-Method: POST" \
      -v
    
  3. Verify headers:

    • Access-Control-Allow-Origin: Should match request origin
    • Access-Control-Allow-Methods: Should list allowed methods
    • Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true (if enabled)
    • Access-Control-Max-Age: Cache duration

Security Checklist

Before completing, verify:

  • No wildcard * origin in production
  • Explicit allowed methods (not AllowAnyMethod in prod)
  • Credentials only if needed
  • Origins from environment variables in production
  • Preflight caching enabled in production

Return to Coordinator

{
  "status": "success",
  "files_created": [
    "Extensions/​CorsExtensions.cs"
  ],
  "packages_added": [],
  "registration_code": "builder.Services.AddCorsPolicy(configuration);",
  "message": "Configured CORS with Development and Production policies"
}

Reference Links


Critical Rules

  • Never use wildcard * origin with credentials — security violation per CORS spec
  • Production origins from environment variables only — no hardcoded URLs in code
  • Separate Development and Production policies — permissive locally, restrictive in production
  • Idempotent — if AddCors/UseCors or CORSMiddleware exists, return status: "skipped"
  • Enable preflight caching in Production — MaxAge 86400 (24h) to reduce OPTIONS requests

Definition of Done

  • Context Store received (stack, project root, environment)
  • Frontend origins detected (port/​framework auto-detection)
  • User decisions collected (origins, methods, credentials, cache duration)
  • CORS configuration generated with environment-specific policies
  • Security checklist verified (no wildcard + credentials, explicit methods, env-based origins)
  • Syntax validated (dotnet build or py_compile)
  • Structured JSON response returned to ln-770 coordinator

Version: 2.0.0 Last Updated: 2026-01-10

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