allstats-semantic-base-v1-3

SentenceTransformer based on denaya/indoSBERT-large

This is a sentence-transformers model finetuned from denaya/indoSBERT-large on the bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs dataset. It maps sentences & paragraphs to a 256-dimensional dense vector space and can be used for semantic textual similarity, semantic search, paraphrase mining, text classification, clustering, and more.

Model Details

Model Description

• Model Type: Sentence Transformer
• Base model: denaya/indoSBERT-large <!-- at revision 5c64d43f07f7054dfbf33d226b3066414b6ebc4a -->
• Maximum Sequence Length: 256 tokens
• Output Dimensionality: 256 dimensions
• Similarity Function: Cosine Similarity
• Training Dataset:
  • bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs

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Model Sources

• Documentation: Sentence Transformers Documentation
• Repository: Sentence Transformers on GitHub
• Hugging Face: Sentence Transformers on Hugging Face

Full Model Architecture

SentenceTransformer(
  (0): Transformer({'max_seq_length': 256, 'do_lower_case': False}) with Transformer model: BertModel 
  (1): Pooling({'word_embedding_dimension': 1024, 'pooling_mode_cls_token': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_tokens': True, 'pooling_mode_max_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_mean_sqrt_len_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_weightedmean_tokens': False, 'pooling_mode_lasttoken': False, 'include_prompt': True})
  (2): Dense({'in_features': 1024, 'out_features': 256, 'bias': True, 'activation_function': 'torch.nn.modules.activation.Tanh'})
)

Usage

Direct Usage (Sentence Transformers)

First install the Sentence Transformers library:

pip install -U sentence-transformers

Then you can load this model and run inference.

from sentence_transformers import SentenceTransformer

# Download from the 🤗 Hub
model = SentenceTransformer("yahyaabd/allstats-semantic-base-v1-3")
# Run inference
sentences = [
    'Studi efisiensi industri manufaktr',
    'Statistik Potensi Desa Provinsi Maluku 2011',
    'Klasifikasi Baku Komoditas Indonesia (KBKI) 2012 Buku 4',
]
embeddings = model.encode(sentences)
print(embeddings.shape)
# [3, 256]

# Get the similarity scores for the embeddings
similarities = model.similarity(embeddings, embeddings)
print(similarities.shape)
# [3, 3]

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Evaluation

Metrics

Semantic Similarity

• Datasets: allstats-semantic-base-v1-eval and allstat-semantic-base-v1-test
• Evaluated with <code>EmbeddingSimilarityEvaluator</code>

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Training Details

Training Dataset

bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs

• Dataset: bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs at 46a5cb7
• Size: 23,478 training samples
• Columns: <code>query</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>label</code>
• Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:

  	query	doc	label
  type	string	string	int
  details	<ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 11.84 tokens</li><li>max: 24 tokens</li></ul>	<ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 10.77 tokens</li><li>max: 28 tokens</li></ul>	<ul><li>0: ~72.40%</li><li>1: ~27.60%</li></ul>

• Samples:

  query	doc	label
  <code>Direktori perusahaan perantara keuangan bukan koperasi tahun 2006 (SE)</code>	<code>Tinjauan Regional Berdasarkan PDRB Kabupaten/Kota 2018-2022, Buku 2 Pulau Jawa-Bali</code>	<code>0</code>
  <code>Informasi lengkap tentang PPLS 2011</code>	<code>Indeks Harga Perdagangan Besar Indonesia tahun 2005</code>	<code>0</code>
  <code>Data konversi GKG ke beras tahun 2012</code>	<code>Indikator Ekonomi Juli 2023</code>	<code>0</code>

• Loss: <code>ContrastiveLoss</code> with these parameters:

  {
      "distance_metric": "SiameseDistanceMetric.COSINE_DISTANCE",
      "margin": 0.5,
      "size_average": true
  }
  

Evaluation Dataset

bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs

• Dataset: bps-publication-pos-neg-pairs at 46a5cb7
• Size: 5,031 evaluation samples
• Columns: <code>query</code>, <code>doc</code>, and <code>label</code>
• Approximate statistics based on the first 1000 samples:

  	query	doc	label
  type	string	string	int
  details	<ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 11.97 tokens</li><li>max: 24 tokens</li></ul>	<ul><li>min: 5 tokens</li><li>mean: 10.76 tokens</li><li>max: 32 tokens</li></ul>	<ul><li>0: ~72.70%</li><li>1: ~27.30%</li></ul>

• Samples:

  query	doc	label
  <code>Informasi angka tanaman berkhasiat ogbat dan tanaman hias di tahun 2005</code>	<code>Tinjauan Regional Berdasarkan PDRB Kabupaten/Kota 2010-2013 - Buku 2 Pulau Jawa-Bali</code>	<code>0</code>
  <code>Informasi lengkap statistik horsikultura tahun 2020</code>	<code>NERACA ENERGI INDONESIA 2017-2021</code>	<code>0</code>
  <code>Statistik air bersih Indonesia periode 2014-2019</code>	<code>Profil Usaha Konstruksi Perorangan Provinsi Kalimantan Utara, 2022</code>	<code>0</code>

• Loss: <code>ContrastiveLoss</code> with these parameters:

  {
      "distance_metric": "SiameseDistanceMetric.COSINE_DISTANCE",
      "margin": 0.5,
      "size_average": true
  }
  

Training Hyperparameters

Non-Default Hyperparameters

• eval_strategy: steps
• per_device_train_batch_size: 64
• per_device_eval_batch_size: 64
• num_train_epochs: 8
• warmup_ratio: 0.1
• fp16: True
• load_best_model_at_end: True
• eval_on_start: True

All Hyperparameters

<details><summary>Click to expand</summary>

• overwrite_output_dir: False
• do_predict: False
• eval_strategy: steps
• prediction_loss_only: True
• per_device_train_batch_size: 64
• per_device_eval_batch_size: 64
• per_gpu_train_batch_size: None
• per_gpu_eval_batch_size: None
• gradient_accumulation_steps: 1
• eval_accumulation_steps: None
• torch_empty_cache_steps: None
• learning_rate: 5e-05
• weight_decay: 0.0
• adam_beta1: 0.9
• adam_beta2: 0.999
• adam_epsilon: 1e-08
• max_grad_norm: 1.0
• num_train_epochs: 8
• max_steps: -1
• lr_scheduler_type: linear
• lr_scheduler_kwargs: {}
• warmup_ratio: 0.1
• warmup_steps: 0
• log_level: passive
• log_level_replica: warning
• log_on_each_node: True
• logging_nan_inf_filter: True
• save_safetensors: True
• save_on_each_node: False
• save_only_model: False
• restore_callback_states_from_checkpoint: False
• no_cuda: False
• use_cpu: False
• use_mps_device: False
• seed: 42
• data_seed: None
• jit_mode_eval: False
• use_ipex: False
• bf16: False
• fp16: True
• fp16_opt_level: O1
• half_precision_backend: auto
• bf16_full_eval: False
• fp16_full_eval: False
• tf32: None
• local_rank: 0
• ddp_backend: None
• tpu_num_cores: None
• tpu_metrics_debug: False
• debug: []
• dataloader_drop_last: False
• dataloader_num_workers: 0
• dataloader_prefetch_factor: None
• past_index: -1
• disable_tqdm: False
• remove_unused_columns: True
• label_names: None
• load_best_model_at_end: True
• ignore_data_skip: False
• fsdp: []
• fsdp_min_num_params: 0
• fsdp_config: {'min_num_params': 0, 'xla': False, 'xla_fsdp_v2': False, 'xla_fsdp_grad_ckpt': False}
• fsdp_transformer_layer_cls_to_wrap: None
• accelerator_config: {'split_batches': False, 'dispatch_batches': None, 'even_batches': True, 'use_seedable_sampler': True, 'non_blocking': False, 'gradient_accumulation_kwargs': None}
• deepspeed: None
• label_smoothing_factor: 0.0
• optim: adamw_torch
• optim_args: None
• adafactor: False
• group_by_length: False
• length_column_name: length
• ddp_find_unused_parameters: None
• ddp_bucket_cap_mb: None
• ddp_broadcast_buffers: False
• dataloader_pin_memory: True
• dataloader_persistent_workers: False
• skip_memory_metrics: True
• use_legacy_prediction_loop: False
• push_to_hub: False
• resume_from_checkpoint: None
• hub_model_id: None
• hub_strategy: every_save
• hub_private_repo: None
• hub_always_push: False
• gradient_checkpointing: False
• gradient_checkpointing_kwargs: None
• include_inputs_for_metrics: False
• include_for_metrics: []
• eval_do_concat_batches: True
• fp16_backend: auto
• push_to_hub_model_id: None
• push_to_hub_organization: None
• mp_parameters:
• auto_find_batch_size: False
• full_determinism: False
• torchdynamo: None
• ray_scope: last
• ddp_timeout: 1800
• torch_compile: False
• torch_compile_backend: None
• torch_compile_mode: None
• dispatch_batches: None
• split_batches: None
• include_tokens_per_second: False
• include_num_input_tokens_seen: False
• neftune_noise_alpha: None
• optim_target_modules: None
• batch_eval_metrics: False
• eval_on_start: True
• use_liger_kernel: False
• eval_use_gather_object: False
• average_tokens_across_devices: False
• prompts: None
• batch_sampler: batch_sampler
• multi_dataset_batch_sampler: proportional

</details>

Training Logs

• The bold row denotes the saved checkpoint.

Framework Versions

• Python: 3.10.12
• Sentence Transformers: 3.4.0
• Transformers: 4.48.1
• PyTorch: 2.5.1+cu124
• Accelerate: 1.3.0
• Datasets: 3.2.0
• Tokenizers: 0.21.0

Citation

BibTeX

Sentence Transformers

@inproceedings{reimers-2019-sentence-bert,
    title = "Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks",
    author = "Reimers, Nils and Gurevych, Iryna",
    booktitle = "Proceedings of the 2019 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing",
    month = "11",
    year = "2019",
    publisher = "Association for Computational Linguistics",
    url = "https://arxiv.org/abs/1908.10084",
}

ContrastiveLoss

@inproceedings{hadsell2006dimensionality,
    author={Hadsell, R. and Chopra, S. and LeCun, Y.},
    booktitle={2006 IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR'06)},
    title={Dimensionality Reduction by Learning an Invariant Mapping},
    year={2006},
    volume={2},
    number={},
    pages={1735-1742},
    doi={10.1109/CVPR.2006.100}
}

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