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avbiswas/sam2.1-hiera-tiny-mlx-4bit
sam2.1-hiera-tiny-mlx-4bit is a image segmentation model from avbiswas. Use it for the image segmentation task on the model card, and read the license before you ship it in a product. It is set up for mlx. The card lists the license as apache-2.0.
MLX-native ports of Meta/Facebook SAM 2.1 models for Apple Silicon.
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Updated May 19, 2026
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From the Hugging Face model README
MLX-native ports of Meta/Facebook SAM 2.1 models for Apple Silicon.
This model is converted from Meta's SAM 2.1 checkpoints and the official
facebookresearch/sam2 implementation. It is intended for local image
segmentation and video object tracking with MLX, without requiring PyTorch at
runtime.
pip install mlx-sam
or with uv:
uv pip install mlx-sam
import numpy as np
from mlx_sam import SAM2VideoPredictor
predictor = SAM2VideoPredictor.from_pretrained(
"avbiswas/sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx" # replace with this model repo id
)
state = predictor.init_state("path/to/video_or_frames")
predictor.add_new_points_or_box(
state,
frame_idx=0,
obj_id=1,
points=np.array([[625.0, 429.0]], dtype=np.float32),
labels=np.array([1], dtype=np.int32),
)
for frame_idx, obj_ids, masks in predictor.propagate_in_video(state):
# masks: NumPy float32 array shaped [objects, 1, height, width]
pass
Benchmarks were run on an Apple M2 Max with 32 GB unified memory. Video tests
use the SAM2 dog demo clip: 1280x720, 289 frames, 29.97 FPS, 9.64 s.
Prompted first-frame fixture at 1024x1024 internal resolution.
| Model | Size | Torch/MPS | MLX | Speedup | Parity vs Torch |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
sam2.1-hiera-tiny-mlx | 172.6 MiB | 96.6 ms | 71.3 ms | 1.36x | mask mean abs 1.17e-05 |
sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx | 199.7 MiB | 112.5 ms | 84.5 ms | 1.33x | mask mean abs 8.14e-06 |
sam2.1-hiera-base-plus-mlx | 336.4 MiB | 203.5 ms | 144.7 ms | 1.41x | mask mean abs 5.04e-06 |
sam2.1-hiera-large-mlx | 892.2 MiB | 433.0 ms | 341.1 ms | 1.27x | mask mean abs 7.84e-06 |
For sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx on the 9.64 second dog clip:
| Workload | Torch/MPS | MLX | Result |
|---|---|---|---|
| Full video, post-prompt propagation | 331 ms/frame | 189 ms/frame | MLX 1.75x faster |
| Full video, total run | 100.5 s | 94.8 s | MLX faster end to end |
| Raw propagation, no save/overlay/final resize | 407 ms/frame | 287 ms/frame | MLX 1.42x faster |
Experimental preview mode at 768x768 internal resolution:
| Setting | Propagation | Quality vs 1024 |
|---|---|---|
1024x1024 baseline | 268.5 ms/frame | reference |
768x768, fp16 memory attention | 52.9 ms/frame | mean IoU 0.949, presence 80 / 80 on 80-frame dog clip |
Quantized models reduce download size and memory footprint. On current MLX kernels, quantization should not be assumed to speed up video tracking; it primarily helps memory and distribution size.
| Variant | Typical Size Reduction | Notes |
|---|---|---|
*-mlx-16bit | about 2x smaller | fp16 weights, closest quantized parity |
*-mlx-8bit | about 2.5x-3x smaller | int8 linear quantization |
*-mlx-4bit | about 3.5x smaller | mixed recipe: int8 trunk/mask decoder, int4 memory/object-pointer layers |
Example small model parity vs fp32 MLX:
| Model | Size | Parity vs fp32 MLX |
|---|---|---|
sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx-16bit | 99.9 MiB | mask mean abs 8.24e-03 |
sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx-8bit | 76.7 MiB | mask mean abs 2.99e-02 |
sam2.1-hiera-small-mlx-4bit | 56.4 MiB | mask mean abs 2.87e-02 |
This MLX port is released under the Apache 2.0 license.
The original SAM 2 repository and source models are from Meta/Facebook and are also Apache 2.0 licensed.