AXL-Vision-0.8M

AXL-Vision-0.8M

Vision encoder. 1M params. Converts 224x224 images to feature vectors. Part of the AXL model family by CubicLabs.

Model Details

Sources

• Repository: GitHub
• Organization: CubicLabs

Uses

Direct Use

Image feature extraction (224x224 images).

import torch
from multiscale_transformer.model.model import MultiScaleTransformer
from multiscale_transformer.training.tokenizer import ByteTokenizer
ckpt = torch.load("axl_vision_0.8m.pt", map_location="cpu")
model = MultiScaleTransformer(config)
model.load_state_dict(ckpt["model_state_dict"])
model.eval()
tokenizer = ByteTokenizer()
ids = torch.tensor([tokenizer.encode("def hello():")], dtype=torch.long)
with torch.no_grad():
    out = model.generate(ids, max_new_tokens=50, temperature=0.8)
print(tokenizer.decode(out[0].tolist()))

Out-of-Scope Use

Not for text generation. Vision-only model. For integration with tools like Continue.dev, LlamaIndex, or LangChain, use the Python API server which provides OpenAI-compatible endpoints.

Bias, Risks, and Limitations

This is a vision encoder, not a text generation model. No GGUF export available. Note: GGUF files for Ollama use a simplified single-stack encoder. For full AXL quality, use the Python API server.

Recommendations

• Use for prototyping and experimentation, not production code generation.
• Byte-level perplexity (258 vocab) is not comparable to BPE-level perplexity (32K vocab).
• For better results, use the Lion-optimized version if available.

Training Details

Training Data

Patch-based image encoder with 16x16 patches. Foundation for multi-modal AXL.

Preprocessing

Byte-level tokenization with vocabulary size 258 (256 bytes + BOS + EOS). No vocabulary training required.

Speeds, Sizes, Times

Evaluation

Metrics

Perplexity on held-out Python code using byte-level tokenization.

Results

Summary: Image feature extraction for downstream vision tasks.

Environmental Impact

Technical Specifications

Model Architecture

Multi-Scale Transformer with three parallel encoder stacks at resolution scales 1x, 2x, and 4x. Cross-scale attention connects all scale pairs. Adaptive gating fusion. SwiGLU feed-forward. RoPE positional encoding.

Compute Infrastructure

Citation

@misc{axl_2026,
  title={AXL: AXL-Vision-0.8M - Multi-Scale Transformer for CPU Code Generation},
  author={Cubic},
  year={2026},
  url={[https://huggingface.co/CubicLabs](https://huggingface.co/CubicLabs)}
}

How to Get Started

With Ollama

ollama create axl-vision-0.8m -f Modelfile
ollama run axl-vision-0.8m "def fibonacci():"

With Python

import torch
from multiscale_transformer.model.config import load_config
from multiscale_transformer.model.model import MultiScaleTransformer
from multiscale_transformer.training.tokenizer import ByteTokenizer
config = load_config("config.json")
model = MultiScaleTransformer(config)
ckpt = torch.load("axl_vision_0.8m.pt", map_location="cpu")
model.load_state_dict(ckpt["model_state_dict"])
model.eval()
tokenizer = ByteTokenizer()
prompt = "def fibonacci():"
ids = torch.tensor([tokenizer.encode(prompt)], dtype=torch.long)
with torch.no_grad():
    out = model.generate(ids, max_new_tokens=100, temperature=0.8, top_k=40)
print(tokenizer.decode(out[0].tolist()))